Datawhale Task04 线性代数打卡

矩阵和向量积

#矩阵和向量积
import numpy as np
x = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
y = np.array([2,3,4,5,6])
z = np.dot(x,y)
print(z)

70

x = np.array([[1,2,3],[3,4,5],[6,7,8]])
print(x)

[[1 2 3]
 [3 4 5]
 [6 7 8]]

y = np.array([[5,4,2],[1,7,9],[0,4,5]])
print(y)

[[5 4 2]
 [1 7 9]
 [0 4 5]]

z = np.dot(x,y)
print(z)

[[  7  30  35]
 [ 19  60  67]
 [ 37 105 115]]

z = np.dot(y,x)
print(z)

[[ 29  40  51]
 [ 76  93 110]
 [ 42  51  60]]

矩阵特征值和特征向量

import numpy as np
x = np.diag((1,2,3))
print(x)

[[1 0 0]
 [0 2 0]
 [0 0 3]]

print(np.linalg.eigvals(x))

[1. 2. 3.]

a,b = np.linalg.eig(x)
print(a)
print(b)

[1. 2. 3.]
[[1. 0. 0.]
 [0. 1. 0.]
 [0. 0. 1.]]

for i in range(3):
    if np.allclose(a[i]*b[:,i],np.dot(x,b[:,i])):
        print('Right')
    else:
        print('Error')

Right
Right
Right

这一讲看了一部分，没时间全部看完