Python为文件添加或修改后缀

import os


def addback():
    path = r'C:/Users/31373/Desktop/data'
    file_names = os.listdir(path)
    newbac = '.xls' # 新后缀

    for file in file_names:
        # 注释部分为单纯添加后缀
        # old_name = os.path.join(path, file)
        # new_name = os.path.join(path, file + '.xlsx')
        # os.rename(old_name, new_name)
        
        # 修改后缀
        old_name = os.path.join(path, file)
        fname, bac = os.path.splitext(old_name)
        base_name = os.path.basename(fname)
        new_name = os.path.join(path, base_name + newbac)
        os.rename(old_name, new_name)


addback()