Debian 12 Bookworm 配置 LNMP 中 NGINX FastCGI 的 PHP 实现

搬了柯基

已于 2023-12-16 00:40:49 修改

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文章标签： debian php 运维 nginx linux

于 2023-12-16 00:33:45 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44913424/article/details/135027193

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环境概览：

debian 12.2;
nginx 1.25.3;
php 8.2;
mariadb 10.11;
没有防火墙；

测试FastCGI实现的PHP文件：

/usr/share/nginx/html/phpinfo.php：

<?php echo phpinfo(); ?>

NGINX配置：

/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf:

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  _;
    root /usr/share/nginx/html;

    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;

    location / {
	index  index.php index.html index.htm;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    location ~ \.php$ {
	fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.+)?$;
        fastcgi_pass   unix:/var/run/php/php8.2-fpm.sock;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
	fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        #fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi_params;
    }

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}

PHP-FPM配置：

/etc/php/8.2/fpm/php.ini：设置cgi.fix_pathinfo 为 0
/etc/php/8.2/fpm/pool.d/www.conf：

listen.owner = nginx
listen.group = nginx

应用与测试：

$sudo systemctl restart nginx;sudo systemctl restart php8.2-fpm

然后浏览器上输入：http://(你的服务器的IPv4地址)/phpinfo.php
成功显示包含当前 PHP 配置的信息页面

参考资源：