十个学生五门课：1.求每个学生平均分。2.求每门课平均分。3.求方差。

知识点：简单的函数和数组运用

思路：定义一个11行5列二维数组,a[1][1]即为1好学生的第一门课。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<windows.h>
int geave(int a[11][6])
{
	int i, j, s;
	double t = 0, f, x1 = 0, x2 = 0;
	printf("10位学生每个人的平均成绩:\n");
	for (i = 1; i<11; i++)
	{
		s = 0;
		for (j = 1; j<6; j++)
		{
			s = s + a[i][j];
			if (j == 5)
			{
				t = s / 5.0;
				x1 = x1 + t;
				x2 = x2 + t*t;
				printf("%d:%0.2f ", i, t);
			}
		}
		printf("\n");
	}
	f = (1 / 10)*x2 - (x1 / 10)*(x1 / 10);
	printf("方差:%0.2f\n", f);
	return 0;
}
int keave(int a[11][6])
{
	int i, j, s;
	printf("两位学生各科的平均成绩:\n");
	for (j = 1; j<6; j++)
	{
		s = 0;
		for (i = 1; i<11; i++)
		{
			s = s + a[i][j];
			if (i == 10)
				printf("%d:%f ", j, s / 10.0);
		}
		printf("\n");
	}
	return 0;
}
int main()
{
	int a[11][6] = {{0,0,0,0,0,0},{0,1,2,3,4,6},{0,1,2,3,4,5},{0,1,2,3,4,5},{0,1,2,3,4,5},{0,1,2,3,4,5},{0,1,2,3,4,5},{0,1,2,3,4,5},{0,1,2,3,4,5},{0,1,2,3,4,5},{0,1,2,3,4,5}};
	geave(a);
	keave(a);
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

输出结果