接口创建

1.models.py

from django.db import models


class Book(models.Model):

    b_name = models.CharField(max_length=32, null=False)
    b_price = models.FloatField(default=1)

    
    def to_dict(self):
        return { "id": self.id, "b_name": self.b_name, "b_price": self.b_price }

2.views.py

class BooksView(View):

    def get(self, request):
        books = Book.objects.all()

        data = {
            "msg": "ok",
            "status": 200,
            "data": [book.to_dict() for book in books]
        }

        return JsonResponse(data)

    def post(self, request):
        b_b = request.POST.get("name")
        b_p = request.POST.get("price")

        book = Book(b_name=b_b, b_price=b_p)
        book.save()

        data = {
            "msg": "创建成功",
            "status": 200,
            "data": book.to_dict()
        }

        return JsonResponse(data)

3.urls.py

urlpatterns = [
    ...,
    path('books/', views.BooksView.as_view()),
]