[Spring学习]Spring的懒加载getBean

使用方式：

public class ERPYsRunnable implements Runnable {

static QuartzProperties quartzProperties = (QuartzProperties) SpringContextLazyHolder.getBean(QuartzProperties.class);

}

SpringContextLazyHolder的定义如下：

import org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException;
import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.Enhancer;
import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodInterceptor;
import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
 
/**
 * 以静态变量保存Spring ApplicationContext, 可在任何代码任何地方任何时候取出ApplicaitonContext.
 * 
 * @author 
 * @date 
 */
@Configuration
public class SpringContextLazyHolder implements ApplicationContextAware, DisposableBean {

   private static ApplicationContext applicationContext = null;

   private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SpringContextLazyHolder.class); 

  /**
    * 取得存储在静态变量中的ApplicationContext.
    */
   public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
      assertContextInjected();
      return applicationContext;
   }

   /**
    * 从静态变量applicationContext中取得Bean, 自动转型为所赋值对象的类型.
    */
   @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
   public static <T> T getBean(String name) {
      assertContextInjected();
      return (T) applicationContext.getBean(name);
   }
  /**
    * 从静态变量applicationContext中取得Bean, 自动转型为所赋值对象的类型.
    */
   public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> requiredType) {
      T targetBean = null;
      try {
         if(applicationContext != null) {
            targetBean = applicationContext.getBean(requiredType);
         }
      }catch (UnsatisfiedDependencyException ue){
            logger.info("静态获取bean存在循环依赖，返回延迟代理类");
        }catch (Exception e) {
         logger.warn("静态获取bean失败，返回延迟代理类: " + e.getMessage());
            logger.debug("静态获取bean失败",e);
      }
      if (targetBean == null) {
         Enhancer en = new Enhancer();
         if (requiredType.isInterface()) {
            en.setInterfaces(new Class[]{requiredType});
         } else {
            en.setSuperclass(requiredType);
         }
         en.setCallback(new ApplicationHolderMethodInterceptor(requiredType));
         targetBean = (T) en.create();
      }
      return targetBean;
   }
  /**
    * 清除SpringContextHolder中的ApplicationContext为Null.
    */
   public static void clearHolder() {
      if (logger.isDebugEnabled()){
         logger.debug("清除SpringContextHolder中的ApplicationContext:" + applicationContext);
      }
      applicationContext = null;
   }

  /**
    * 实现ApplicationContextAware接口, 注入Context到静态变量中.
    */
   @Override
   public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) {
      SpringContextLazyHolder.applicationContext = applicationContext;
   }

 /**
    * 实现DisposableBean接口, 在Context关闭时清理静态变量.
    */
   @Override
   public void destroy() throws Exception {
      SpringContextLazyHolder.clearHolder();
   }
 /**
    * 检查ApplicationContext不为空.
    */
   private static void assertContextInjected() {
      Validate.validState(applicationContext != null, "applicaitonContext属性未注入, 请在applicationContext.xml中定义SpringContextHolder.");
   }

   static class ApplicationHolderMethodInterceptor<T> implements MethodInterceptor{
      private Class<T> objClass;
      ApplicationHolderMethodInterceptor(Class<T> objClass) {
         this.objClass = objClass;
      }
      @Override
      public Object intercept(Object o, Method method, Object[] objects, MethodProxy methodProxy) throws Throwable {
         T targetObj = applicationContext.getBean(objClass);
         Object obj = methodProxy.invoke(targetObj, objects);
         return obj;
      }
   }
}