java--for循环java多线程优化

for循环太慢了，用线程池同步运行优化

1. 第一种方法

public static void main(String[] args) {
       long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
       List list = new ArrayList();
       for (int i = 0; i <1000000; i++) {
           list.add(i);
       }
       //定义线程数量为20，可根据服务器配置适当调整大小
       Thread(list, 20);
       long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
       System.out.println("总时间 = " + (end - start));
   }

   //此处有加锁
   public synchronized static void Thread(List list, int nThread) {
       if (list.size() == 0 || nThread <= 0 ) {
           return;
       }
       Semaphore semaphore = new Semaphore(nThread);//定义几个许可
       ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(nThread);//创建一个固定的线程池
       for (Object number : list) {
           try {
               semaphore.acquire();
               executorService.execute(() -> {
                   System.out.println("number:" + number);
                   semaphore.release();
               });
           } catch (InterruptedException e) {

           }
       }
       executorService.shutdown();
   }

2.第二种方法

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        List list = new ArrayList();
        for (int i = 0; i <1000000; i++) {
            list.add(i);
        }
        ExecutorService pool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10);
        for (Object number : list){
            Runnable runnable = new Runnable(){
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    System.out.println(number);
                }
            };
            pool.execute(runnable);
            }
        pool.shutdown();
        while(true){
            if(pool.isTerminated()){
                break;
            }
        }
        long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("总时间 = " + (end - start) );
    }

3.第三种方法，并行流

 public static void main(String[] args) {
        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        List list = new ArrayList();
        for (int i = 0; i <10; i++) {
            list.add(i);
        }
        list.parallelStream().forEach(s->{
            System.out.println(s);
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            }catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        });
        long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("总时间 = " + (end - start));
    }