每日10行代码148：学习django-修复bug，添加更多测试

前面那个bug是：当 pub_date 为未来某天时， Question.was_published_recently() 应该返回 False，实际却返回True。
所以可以这样修改下代码 ：

def was_published_recently(self):
    now = timezone.now()
    return now - datetime.timedelta(days=1) <= self.pub_date <= now

修改后重新运行测试：

py manage.py test polls

结果是：

Creating test database for alias ‘default’…
System check identified no issues (0 silenced).
Ran 1 test in 0.001s
OK
Destroying test database for alias ‘default’…

上面的测试只是测试了发布时间是未来的情况，没有测试下发布时间是早于一天前的以及是一天内的（也就是最近发布），所以需要完善下测试代码:

def test_was_published_recently_with_old_question(self):
    """
    was_published_recently() returns False for questions whose pub_date
    is older than 1 day.
    """
    time = timezone.now() - datetime.timedelta(days=1, seconds=1)
    old_question = Question(pub_date=time)
    self.assertIs(old_question.was_published_recently(), False)

def test_was_published_recently_with_recent_question(self):
    """
    was_published_recently() returns True for questions whose pub_date
    is within the last day.
    """
    time = timezone.now() - datetime.timedelta(hours=23, minutes=59, seconds=59)
    recent_question = Question(pub_date=time)
    self.assertIs(recent_question.was_published_recently(), True)

现在，我们有三个测试来确保 Question.was_published_recently() 方法对于过去，最近，和将来的三种情况都返回正确的值。