Typescript报错expression of type string cannot be used to index

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-25 09:09:21 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-25 09:09:21 发布

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文章标签： typescript javascript 前端

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45029697/article/details/127105939

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在使用TypeScript时遇到了一个报错：'Element implicitly has an ‘any’ type because expression of type ‘string’ can’t be used to index type ‘Object’. No index signature with a parameter of type ‘string’ was found on type ‘Object’. 这个错误表明尝试用字符串索引来访问一个没有明确字符串索引类型的对象。解决方案通常涉及为对象定义索引签名或确保使用已知的键来访问对象属性。可以参考StackOverflow上的相关问题进行解决。

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const someObj:ObjectType = data;
const field = 'username';

// This gives an error
const temp = someObj[field];

报错：

Element implicitly has an ‘any’ type because expression of type ‘string’ can’t be used to index type ‘Object’.
No index signature with a parameter of type ‘string’ was found on type ‘Object’.

// Solution 1: When the type of the object is known
const temp = someObj[field as keyof ObjectType]

// Solution 2: When the type of the object is not known
const temp = someObj[field as keyof typeof someObj]

参考：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57086672/element-implicitly-has-an-any-type-because-expression-of-type-string-cant-b