Redhat7.x 修改阿里云yum源

Redhat7.x 修改阿里云yum源

 

redhat系统中，如果你想要更新yum仓库，它会提示让你注册才能更新，因为centos和redhat基本相同，所以我把yum这一套全换成centos的。

1. 删除已安装的yum包

cd /etc/rpm/   

rm -rf ./m*

2. 下载centos的yum包

1. wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-161.el7.centos.noarch.rpm 
2. wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm 
3. wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-urlgrabber-3.10-9.el7.noarch.rpm 
4. wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-utils-1.1.31-50.el7.noarch.rpm 
5. wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-50.el7.noarch.rpm

如果出现404错误，请去https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/搜索关键词查询最新rpm包的链接。

3. 强制安装rpm包

--force --nodeps为忽略依赖检测的强制安装 rpm -ivh python-urlgrabber-3.10-8.el7.noarch.rpm --force --nodeps 

rpm -ivh yum* --force --nodeps

4. 查看yum包是否安装好

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# rpm -qa |grep yum

yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64 

yum-utils-1.1.31-45.el7.noarch 

yum-3.4.3-158.el7.centos.noarch 

yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-45.el7.noarch

5. 修改repo

下载源文件

curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

 

需要把Centos-7.repo文件中的$releasever全部替换为7 67 cd /etc/yum.repos.d/ 68 ls 69 vim CentOS-Base.repo

在vim中执行:%s/$releasever/7/g快速替换。保存退出。

6. 清空重载yum

yum clean all yum update # 最后查看一下yum列表 yum repolist