RichTextBox控件，富文本框操作_富文本控件中插入textbox-CSDN博客

创建一个RichTextBox控件

属性
a. 行为-EnableAutoDragDrop：True 允许拖拽
打开文件
先添加一个button按钮，注册单击事件表示打开某个文件
private void open_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//创建一个打开文件对话框
OpenFileDialog openFile1 = new OpenFileDialog();
//限定打开文件的初始化文件目录
openFile1.InitialDirectory = “D:\CSharp”;
//筛选打开文件的类型为RTF格式
openFile1.DefaultExt = “.rtf";
openFile1.Filter = "RTF Files|.rtf”;
//判断用户是否从打开文件对话框中选择了一个文件
if(openFile1.ShowDialog() == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK&&
openFile1.FileName.Length>0)
{
myNote.LoadFile(openFile1.FileName);
}
//用ANSI编码格式保存txt文本避免出现乱码
//myNote.LoadFile(“D:\CSharp\notes\test.txt”, RichTextBoxStreamType.PlainText);
//myNote.LoadFile(“D:\CSharp\notes\test.rtf”, RichTextBoxStreamType.RichText);
}
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对于txt文件，如果不是ANSI编码格式的如何解决？
2. 保存文件
同样添加一个button按钮，表示保存按钮，注册单击事件

private void save_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
SaveFileDialog saveFile1 = new SaveFileDialog();
saveFile1.InitialDirectory = “D:\CSharp”;
saveFile1.DefaultExt = “.rtf";
saveFile1.Filter = "RTF Files|.rtf”;
if(saveFile1.ShowDialog() ==System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK
&&saveFile1.FileName.Length>0)
{
myNote.SaveFile(saveFile1.FileName);
}
//myNote.SaveFile(“D:\CSharp\notes\test.rtf”);
}

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链接跳转
注册RichTextBox的LinkClicked事件
private void myNote_LinkClicked(object sender, LinkClickedEventArgs e)
{
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(e.LinkText);
}
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右键复制、粘贴
a. 创建一个contextMenuScrip，添加项：复制、粘贴
b. 选中复制：注册其Click事件
代码：
private void copy_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Clipboard.SetText(myNote.SelectedText);
}
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选中粘贴，注册其Click事件

private void paste_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
myNote.Paste();
}
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c. 将该contextMenuScrip绑定到富文本框

插入图片
创建button
代码：
private void image_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
OpenFileDialog openFileDialog1 = new OpenFileDialog();
openFileDialog1.DefaultExt = “.jpg";
openFileDialog1.Filter = "Image Files|.jpg”;
if(openFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK&&
openFileDialog1.FileName.Length>0)
{
Image insertImage = Image.FromFile(openFileDialog1.FileName);
Clipboard.SetImage(insertImage);
myNote.Paste();
}
}
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撤销与重做
创建button
//撤销
private void unDo_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
myNote.Undo();
}
//重做
private void reDo_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
myNote.Redo();
}
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清空（含清空确认按钮）
创建button
private void clear_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DialogResult result = MessageBox.Show(“是否要清空MyNote中的所有内容？”,“清空确认”, MessageBoxButtons.YesNo, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
if(result == DialogResult.Yes)
{
myNote.Clear();
}
}
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设计器界面

完整代码
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace study_03
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
//打开
private void open_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//创建一个打开文件对话框
OpenFileDialog openFile1 = new OpenFileDialog();
//限定打开文件的初始化文件目录
openFile1.InitialDirectory = “D:\CSharp”;
//筛选打开文件的类型为RTF格式
openFile1.DefaultExt = “.rtf";
openFile1.Filter = "RTF Files|.rtf”;
//判断用户是否从打开文件对话框中选择了一个文件
if(openFile1.ShowDialog() == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK&&
openFile1.FileName.Length>0)
{
myNote.LoadFile(openFile1.FileName);
}
//用ANSI编码格式保存txt文本避免出现乱码
//myNote.LoadFile(“D:\CSharp\notes\test.txt”, RichTextBoxStreamType.PlainText);
//myNote.LoadFile(“D:\CSharp\notes\test.rtf”, RichTextBoxStreamType.RichText);
}
//另存为
private void save_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
SaveFileDialog saveFile1 = new SaveFileDialog();
saveFile1.InitialDirectory = “D:\CSharp”;
saveFile1.DefaultExt = “.rtf";
saveFile1.Filter = "RTF Files|.rtf”;
if(saveFile1.ShowDialog() ==System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK
&&saveFile1.FileName.Length>0)
{
myNote.SaveFile(saveFile1.FileName);
}
//myNote.SaveFile(“D:\CSharp\notes\test.rtf”);
}
//注册链接跳转
private void myNote_LinkClicked(object sender, LinkClickedEventArgs e)
{
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(e.LinkText);
}
//右键复制
private void copy_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Clipboard.SetText(myNote.SelectedText);
}
//右键粘贴
private void paste_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
myNote.Paste();
}
//清空
private void clear_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DialogResult result = MessageBox.Show(“是否要清空MyNote中的所有内容？”,“清空确认”, MessageBoxButtons.YesNo, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
if(result == DialogResult.Yes)
{
myNote.Clear();
}
}
//插入图片
private void image_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
OpenFileDialog openFileDialog1 = new OpenFileDialog();
openFileDialog1.DefaultExt = “.jpg";
openFileDialog1.Filter = "Image Files|.jpg”;
if(openFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK&&
openFileDialog1.FileName.Length>0)
{
Image insertImage = Image.FromFile(openFileDialog1.FileName);
Clipboard.SetImage(insertImage);
myNote.Paste();
}
}
//撤销
private void unDo_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
myNote.Undo();
}
//重做
private void reDo_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
myNote.Redo();
}
}
}