crud

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-24 10:45:05 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-07-24 10:45:05 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45092983/article/details/94377695

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文章目录

crud

今天讲的是利用Sturts中的crud完成简单的增上改查
思路：

1、导入相关的pom依赖（struts、自定义标签库的依赖）

	<dependency>
		<groupId>jstl</groupId>
		<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
		<version>1.2</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
		<groupId>taglibs</groupId>
		<artifactId>standard</artifactId>
		<version>1.1.2</version>
	</dependency>

	<!-- 5.4、tomcat-jsp-api -->
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
		<artifactId>tomcat-jsp-api</artifactId>
		<version>8.0.47</version>
	</dependency>

2、分页的tag类导入、z.tld、完成web.xml的配置

package com.yz.tag;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.BodyTagSupport;

import com.yz.util.PageBean;


public class PageTag extends BodyTagSupport{
	private PageBean pageBean;

	public PageBean getPageBean() {
		return pageBean;
	}

	public void setPageBean(PageBean pageBean) {
		this.pageBean = pageBean;
	}
	
	@Override
	public int doStartTag() throws JspException {
		JspWriter out = pageContext.getOut();
		try {
			out.write(toHTML());
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		return super.doStartTag();
	}

	public String toHTML() {
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
		//下一次请求提交到后台的表单html代码拼接
		sb.append("<form id='pageBeanForm' action='" + pageBean.getUrl() + "' method='post'>");
		Map<String, String[]> paramMap = pageBean.getParamMap();
		if (paramMap != null && paramMap.size() > 0) {
			for (Entry<String, String[]> entry : paramMap.entrySet()) {
				if (!"page".equals(entry.getKey())) {
					for(String val : entry.getValue()) {
						sb.append("<input type='hidden' name='" + entry.getKey() + "' value='" + val + "' >");
					}
				}
			}
		}
		sb.append("<input type='hidden' name='page'>");
		sb.append("</form>");

		// 分页条html代码拼接
		sb.append("<div style='text-align: right; font-size: 12px;'>");
		sb.append("	每页"+pageBean.getRows()+"条，共"+pageBean.getTotal()+"条，第"+pageBean.getPage()+"页，共"+pageBean.getMaxPage()+"页&nbsp;&nbsp;<a ");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:gotoPage(1)'>首页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:gotoPage("+pageBean.getPreviousPage()+")'>上一页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:gotoPage("+pageBean.getNextPage()+")'>下一页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:gotoPage("+pageBean.getMaxPage()+")'>尾页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type='text'");
		sb.append("	id='skipPage'");
		sb.append("	style='text-align: center; font-size: 12px; width: 50px;'>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:skipPage()'>Go</a>");
		sb.append("</div>");
		
		// 分页所需要的js代码
		sb.append("<script type='text/javascript'>");
		sb.append("	function gotoPage(page) {");
		sb.append("		document.getElementById('pageBeanForm').page.value = page;");
		sb.append("		document.getElementById('pageBeanForm').submit();");
		sb.append("	}");
		sb.append("	function skipPage() {");
		sb.append("		var page = document.getElementById('skipPage').value;");
		sb.append("		if(!page || isNaN(page) || parseInt(page)<1 || parseInt(page)>"+pageBean.getMaxPage()+"){");
		sb.append("			alert('请输入1~N的数字');");
		sb.append("			return;");
		sb.append("		}");
		sb.append("		gotoPage(page);");
		sb.append("	}");
		sb.append("</script>");
		
		return sb.toString();
	}
}

3、dao层去访问数据

package com.yz.tag;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.BodyTagSupport;

import com.yz.util.PageBean;


public class PageTag extends BodyTagSupport{
	private PageBean pageBean;

	public PageBean getPageBean() {
		return pageBean;
	}

	public void setPageBean(PageBean pageBean) {
		this.pageBean = pageBean;
	}
	
	@Override
	public int doStartTag() throws JspException {
		JspWriter out = pageContext.getOut();
		try {
			out.write(toHTML());
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		return super.doStartTag();
	}

	public String toHTML() {
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
		//下一次请求提交到后台的表单html代码拼接
		sb.append("<form id='pageBeanForm' action='" + pageBean.getUrl() + "' method='post'>");
		Map<String, String[]> paramMap = pageBean.getParamMap();
		if (paramMap != null && paramMap.size() > 0) {
			for (Entry<String, String[]> entry : paramMap.entrySet()) {
				if (!"page".equals(entry.getKey())) {
					for(String val : entry.getValue()) {
						sb.append("<input type='hidden' name='" + entry.getKey() + "' value='" + val + "' >");
					}
				}
			}
		}
		sb.append("<input type='hidden' name='page'>");
		sb.append("</form>");

		// 分页条html代码拼接
		sb.append("<div style='text-align: right; font-size: 12px;'>");
		sb.append("	每页"+pageBean.getRows()+"条，共"+pageBean.getTotal()+"条，第"+pageBean.getPage()+"页，共"+pageBean.getMaxPage()+"页&nbsp;&nbsp;<a ");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:gotoPage(1)'>首页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:gotoPage("+pageBean.getPreviousPage()+")'>上一页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:gotoPage("+pageBean.getNextPage()+")'>下一页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:gotoPage("+pageBean.getMaxPage()+")'>尾页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type='text'");
		sb.append("	id='skipPage'");
		sb.append("	style='text-align: center; font-size: 12px; width: 50px;'>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:skipPage()'>Go</a>");
		sb.append("</div>");
		
		// 分页所需要的js代码
		sb.append("<script type='text/javascript'>");
		sb.append("	function gotoPage(page) {");
		sb.append("		document.getElementById('pageBeanForm').page.value = page;");
		sb.append("		document.getElementById('pageBeanForm').submit();");
		sb.append("	}");
		sb.append("	function skipPage() {");
		sb.append("		var page = document.getElementById('skipPage').value;");
		sb.append("		if(!page || isNaN(page) || parseInt(page)<1 || parseInt(page)>"+pageBean.getMaxPage()+"){");
		sb.append("			alert('请输入1~N的数字');");
		sb.append("			return;");
		sb.append("		}");
		sb.append("		gotoPage(page);");
		sb.append("	}");
		sb.append("</script>");
		
		return sb.toString();
	}
}

4、web层去调用dao层给前台返回数据

package com.crud.web;

import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.List;

import com.cpc.web.BaseAction;
import com.crud.dao.dao;
import com.crud.entity.Clazz;
import com.crud.util.PageBean;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ModelDriven;

public class ClazzAction extends BaseAction implements ModelDriven<Clazz>  {
	private dao clzDao = new dao();
	private Clazz clz = new Clazz();
	
	
	public String list() {
		PageBean pageBean = new PageBean();
		pageBean.setRequest(request);
		try {
			List<Clazz> list = this.clzDao.list(clz, pageBean);
//			this.result =  this.clzDao.list(clz, pageBean);
			request.setAttribute("clzList", list);
			request.setAttribute("pageBean", pageBean);
		} catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | SQLException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return "list";
	}
	
	/**
	 * 跳转新增修改页面的公用方法
	 * @return
	 */
	public String preSave() {
		if(clz.getCid()!=0) {
			try {
				Clazz c =this.clzDao.list(clz, null).get(0);
				request.setAttribute("clz",c );
			} catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | SQLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		return "preSave";
	}
	
	/**
	 * 增加
	 * @return
	 */
	public String add() {
		result = this.clzDao.add(clz);
		return "toList";
	}
	
	/**
	 * 修改
	 * @return
	 */
	public String edit() {
		this.clzDao.edit(clz);
		return "toList";
	}
	
	/**
	 * 删除
	 * @return
	 */
	public String del() {
		this.clzDao.delete(clz);
		return "toList";
	}

	
	@Override
	public Clazz getModel() {
		return clz;
	}

}

5、在struts_sy.xml进行配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.5//EN"
	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.5.dtd">
<struts>
	<!-- 多了一个包的概念，区分分类 -->
	<package name="sy" extends="base" namespace="/sy">
		<action name="/demo_*" class="com.hu.HelloAction" method="{1}">
			<result name = "rs">/rs.jsp</result>
		</action>
		
			
		<action name="/clz_*" class="com.crud.web.ClazzAction" method="{1}">
			<result name = "list">/clzList.jsp</result>
			<result name = "preSave">/clzEdit.jsp</result>
			<result name = "toList" type="redirectAction">clz_list</result>
		</action>
		
		
	</package>
</struts>

6、写jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<%@ taglib uri="/zking" prefix="z" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
	<h2>目录</h2>
	<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/sy/clz_list.action" method="post">
		<!-- <input type="hidden" name="paginaction" value="false"> -->
		班级名：<input type="text" name="cname">
			<input type="submit" value="确定">
	</form>
	<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/sy/clz_preSave.action">增加</a>
	<table border="1px" width="90%">
		<tr>
			<td>编号</td>
			<td>班级名</td>
			<td>教员</td>
			<td>图片</td>
			<td>操作</td>
		</tr>
		<c:forEach items="${clzList }" var="c">
			<tr>
				<td>${c.cid }</td>
				<td>${c.cname }</td>
				<td>${c.cteachar }</td>
				<td>${c.pic }</td>
				<td>
					<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/sy/clz_preSave.action?cid=${c.cid}">修改</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
					<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/sy/clz_del.action?cid=${c.cid}">删除</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
					<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/sy/clz_preUpload.action?cid=${c.cid}">上传</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
				</td>
			</tr>
		</c:forEach>
	</table>
	
	<z:page pageBean="${pageBean }"/>


</body>
</html>

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crud

文章目录crud1、导入相关的pom依赖（struts、自定义标签库的依赖）2、分页的tag类导入、z.tld、完成web.xml的配置3、dao层去访问数据4、web层去调用dao层给前台返回数据5、在struts_sy.xml进行配置6、写jspcrud今天讲的是利用Sturts中的crud完成简单的增上改查思路：1、导入相关的pom依赖（struts、自定义标签库的依赖） <...
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