JDBC——练习循环取数据并封装成对象放入集合练习

package cn.itcast.jdbc;

import cn.itcast.domain.User;

import java.sql.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

/*
* 定义一个方法查询user表的数据，封装为对象，然后装载集合返回
* */
public class JdbcDemo8 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<User> list = new JdbcDemo8().findAll();
        Iterator<User> iterator = list.iterator();
        while(iterator.hasNext()){
            User user = iterator.next();
            System.out.println(user);
        }
        System.out.println(list.size());
    }
    /**
     * 查询所有user对象
     * @return
     */
    public List<User> findAll(){
        Connection conn =null;
        Statement stat =null;
        ResultSet res =null;
        List<User> list=null;
        try {
            //1.注册驱动
            Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
            //2.获取连接
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/liuqi", "root", "123456");
            //3.定义sql
            String sql="select * from user";
            //4.获取执行sql的对象
            stat = conn.createStatement();
            //5.执行sql
            res = stat.executeQuery(sql);
            list=new ArrayList<>();
            User user=null;
            //6.遍历结果集
            while(res.next()){
                int id = res.getInt("id");
                String username = res.getString("username");
                String password1 = res.getString("password1");
                user=new User();
                user.setId(id);
                user.setUsername(username);
                user.setPassword1(password1);
                list.add(user);
            }
               /* return list;*/
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if(res!=null){
                try {
                    res.close();
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if(stat!=null){
                try {
                    stat.close();
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if(conn!=null){
                try {
                    conn.close();
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return list;
    }
}