Java学习笔记--GUI之AWT-事件触发/监听

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;

public class TestActionEvent {
    /*时间监听：监听事件，当某个事情发生的时候，干什么*/
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //按下按钮，触发一些事件
        Frame frame=new Frame();
        Button button=new Button("");
        //因为addActionListener（）需要一个ActionListener,所以我们需要构造一个ActionListener
        MyActionListener myActionListener=new MyActionListener();
        button.addActionListener(myActionListener);

        frame.add(button,BorderLayout.CENTER);
        frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
        windowClose(frame);//关闭窗口

    }

    //关闭窗口的事件
    private static void windowClose(Frame frame){
        frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
                System.exit(0);
            }
        });
    }
}

//事件监听
class MyActionListener implements ActionListener{
    @Override
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        System.out.println("aaa");
    }
}

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

public class TestActionEvent02 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //两个按钮，实现同一个监听
        Frame frame=new Frame("开始-停止");

        Button button1=new Button("Start");
        Button button2=new Button("Stop");

        //可以显示的定义触发会返回的命令，如果不显示定义，则走默认的值
        //可以多个按钮只写一个监听类
        button2.setActionCommand("button2-stop");
        MyMonitor myMonitor=new MyMonitor();
        button1.addActionListener(myMonitor);
        button2.addActionListener(myMonitor);

        frame.add(button1,BorderLayout.WEST);
        frame.add(button2,BorderLayout.EAST);

        frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }
}
class MyMonitor implements ActionListener{
    @Override
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        //e.getActionCommand()获取按钮的信息
        System.out.println("按钮被点击了:msg-> "+e.getActionCommand());
        if (e.getActionCommand().equals("Start")){
        }
    }
}