猜数游戏

#include<iostream>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int guess = 0 ,number = 0, i = 1;
	srand((unsigned)time(nullptr));//time()用系统时间初始化种。为rand()生成不同的随机种子。
	number = rand() % 101;
	cout << "猜测一个0到100的整数\n";
	while(1)
	{
		cout << "第" << i << "次猜：";
		cin >> guess;
		if (guess == number)
		{
			cout << "恭喜你猜对了\n";
			break;
		}
		else if (guess > number)
		{
			cout << "太大\n";
		}
		else if (guess < number)
		{
			cout << "太小\n";
		}
		else
		{
			cout << "输入无效\n";
		}
		i++;
	}
	

}

但是在输入字母后陷入死循环，原因是guess被定义为整型却输入了字符

修改后如下

//c++
#include<iostream>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int guess = 0 ,number = 0, i = 1;
	srand((unsigned)time(nullptr));
	number = rand() % 101;
	cout << "猜测一个0到100的整数\n";
	while(1)
	{
		cout << "第" << i << "次猜：";
		cin >> guess;
		if (cin.fail())
		{
			cin.clear(); // 清除cin流
			cin.ignore(1024, '\n'); // 清除缓冲区字符，不加参数一次只清除一个
			cout << "输入无效\n";
		}
		else if (guess == number)
		{
			cout << "恭喜你猜对了\n";
			break;
		}
		else if (guess > number)
		{
			cout << "太大\n";
		}
		else if (guess < number)
		{
			cout << "太小\n";
		}
		i++;
	}
}