使用elementUI树形控件并接到后台数据渲染

使用elementUI树形控件

  <!--选择所属部门 -->
    <el-dialog title="请选择所属部门" :visible.sync="ischoosedept" width="35%">
      <div class="choose-dialog-main" style="overflow:auto">
        <el-input placeholder="输入关键字进行过滤" size="small" style="width:90%;" v-model="filterdept"></el-input>
        <el-tree
          class="filter-tree"
          node-key  // 每个树节点用来作为唯一标识的属性,整棵树应该是唯一的
          ref="deptref"
          :data="deptlist"  //展示数据
          style="height:250px" 
          :filter-node-method="deptfilter"  //对树节点进行筛选时执行的方法,返回true 表示这个节点可以显示,返回 false 则表示这个节点会被隐藏
          accordion //是否每次只打开一个同级树节点展开
          highlight-current="true" //是否高亮当前选中节点,默认值是 false。
          @node-click="handleNodeClick"  //节点被点击时的回调
          @check-change="aaa"  //节点选中状态发生变化时的回调
          render-after-expand  //是否在第一次展开某个树节点后才渲染其子节点
        ></el-tree>
      </div>
      <span slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
        <div class="add-dialog-footer">
          <div
            class="divbtn"
            style="width:150px;height:30px;line-height:30px;"
            @click="choosedept"
          >确认</div>
          <el-button
            type="default"
            style="width:150px;height:30px;line-height:5px;"
            @click="ischoosedept=false"
          >取消</el-button>
        </div>
      </span>
    </el-dialog>

data()里写:

   ischoosedept: false,
   filterdept: "",

watch: {}:

    filterdept(val) {
      this.$refs.deptref.filter(val);

mounted(){} 渲染生命周期–实例DOM加载完成

 mounted() {
    this.$nextTick(() => {
      // this.loaddepart();
      this.loadperson();
      // this.loaddata();  //查询渲染
    });
  },

methods:{}里写:

 loadperson() {
      let _this = this;
      let comapi = new apicom();
      //获取人员数据
      comapi.getDataByGet("organperson.do", {}, res => {
        _this.deptlist = res.data.data;
      });
    },
  //打开部门模态框
    opendept() {
      this.ischoosedept = true;
    },
    //确认选择部门
    choosedept() {
      this.ischoosedept = false;
    },
      //筛选所属部门
    deptfilter(value, data) {
      if (!value) return true;
      return data.label.indexOf(value) !== -1;
    },
    // 树点击确认收到ID
    handleNodeClick(v, e) {
      // console.log(v.label);
      // console.log(e.parent.data.label);
      // console.log(e.parent.parent.data.label);
      this.searchform.person = v.id;
      this.searchform.dept = e.parent.data.id;
      this.searchform.viw = `${e.parent.parent.data.label}/${e.parent.data.label}/${v.label}`;
    },

后端数据一定要符合格式

注意:树形控件需要的后端数据格式一定要遵循

 label: '一级 1',
          children: [{
            label: '二级 1-1',
            children: [{
              label: '三级 1-1-1'
            }]

在这里插入图片描述
如果不遵循就先在树控件里加

   :props="defaultdata"

然后在data里加

 defaultdata: {
        children: "children",
        label: "name"
      },

多选树!

![在这里插入图片描述](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/2019121316560155.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3p在这里插入图片描述
树:

 <!--选择所属部门 -->
    <el-dialog title="请选择管理员" :visible.sync="ischoosedept" width="35%">
      <div class="choose-dialog-main" style="overflow:auto">
        <!-- <el-input placeholder="输入关键字进行过滤" size="small" style="width:90%;" v-model="filterdept"></el-input> -->
        <el-tree
          accordion  //是否每次只打开一个同级树节点展开
          class="filter-tree"
          node-key="id"  //使用一些方法必须要id,而且这个id必须写成id!不管多少棵树都是id!
          ref="deptref"  //唯一值
          :data="deptlist"  //绑定的数据
          style="height:250px"
          show-checkbox  //多选
          @check-change="handleCheckChange2"  //点击改变时的回调
        ></el-tree>
      </div>
      <span slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
        <div class="add-dialog-footer">
          <!-- <div
            class="divbtn"
            style="width:150px;height:30px;line-height:30px;"
            @click="choosedept"
          >确认</div>-->
          <el-button
            type="default"
            style="width:150px;height:30px;line-height:5px;background-color:#71ae86;color:#fff"
            @click="qdd"
          >确认</el-button>
          <el-button
            type="default"
            style="width:150px;height:30px;line-height:5px;"
            @click="ischoosedept=false"
          >取消</el-button>
        </div>
      </span>
    </el-dialog>
 watch: {

    filterdept(val) {
      console.log("val", val);

      this.$refs.deptref.filter(val);
    }
  },

点击勾选初始化未勾选:

//如果报错可以使用 let _this = this
     this.$nextTick(() => {
          this.$refs.deptref.setCheckedKeys([]);
        });

修改:

 // 修改
    updateOndutyGroup() {
   

  //    列表数据赋值
      for (let i = 0; i < this.grouplist.length; i++) {
        if (this.grouplist[i].id == this.currselagid) {
          let groupItem = this.grouplist[i];
          console.log("groupItem", groupItem);
          this.theform.manageids = groupItem.manageids;
          this.theform.agid = groupItem.id;
          this.theform.agname = groupItem.name;

   
			//把当前管理人的数据id获取
          let memberidssss = this.theform.manageids;
          //加判定,防止空值会报错
          if (memberidssss != undefined) {
            memberidssss = this.theform.manageids.toString();
          }
          let getreponse = new api();
          //获取人员数据
          getreponse.getDataByGet(
            "getmembernames.do",
            { memberids: memberidssss },  //把指定id传给后端
            res => {
              this.input = res.data.data.names;
              // let a = res.data.data.toString();
              console.log("管理员人名:", res.data);
            }
          );

          //获取组内成员列表
          let thiscom = this;
          thiscom.theform.memberids = [];
          getreponse.getDataByGet(
            "agondutymembers.do",
            { agid: thiscom.theform.agid, to: -1 },
            res => {
              console.log("成员列表", res.data.data);

              if (res.data.result == "success") {
                let resultData = res.data.data;
                for (let j = 0; j < resultData.length; j++) {
                  thiscom.theform.memberids.push(resultData[j].id);
                }
              }

              thiscom.dlgvisible = true;
              thiscom.$nextTick(() => {
                thiscom.$refs.fullorgantree.setCheckedKeys(
                  thiscom.theform.memberids
                );
//             切记要加setTimeout,不然要点开两次才能获取
                setTimeout(function() {
                  let idddd = thiscom.theform.manageids; //管理人id
                  if (thiscom.theform.manageids != undefined) {
                    thiscom.$refs.deptref.setCheckedKeys(
                      thiscom.theform.manageids
                    );
                  } else {
                    thiscom.$refs.deptref.setCheckedKeys([]);
                  }
                  // console.log(thiscom.theform.manageids);
                }, 1100);
              });
            }
          );
          break;
        }
      }
    },

改变树的选中取消

   handleCheckChange2(data, checked, indeterminate) {
   //这一步狠狠狠重要,把选中的数组赋值
      let nodess = this.$refs.deptref.getCheckedNodes();

      console.log("nodess", nodess);
      this.glry = nodess;
      console.log("this.glry", this.glry);

      console.log("checked", checked);
      console.log("indeterminate", indeterminate);
    },

确定:

  qdd() {
      this.setCheckedNodes();
      let data3 = [];
      let data4 = [];
      let manageidd = [];
      console.log("this.glry", this.glry);

      this.glry.map((i, k) => {
        if (i.children != undefined) {
          // console.log("i", i);

          // data3.push(i.label);
          for (let b of i.children) {
            data3.push(b.label);
            manageidd.push(b.id);
            data4.push(b.id);
          }
        } else {
          if (data4.includes(i.id) === false) {
            data3.push(i.label);
            manageidd.push(i.id);
          }
        }

        console.log("data4", data4);
      });
      console.log(" this.inpu", data3);

      this.manageids = manageidd;
      console.log("this.manageids", this.manageids);
      this.input = data3;

      this.ischoosedept = false;
    }

懒加载树

在这里插入图片描述

   <td style="width:15%;">审批人:</td>
            <td style="width:20%;">
              <el-input size="small" v-model="audituser" @click.native="spr"></el-input>
              <!-- <el-tree
                :props="props"
                :load="loadNode"
                lazy
                show-checkbox
                @check-change="handleCheckChange"
              ></el-tree>-->
              <!-- 执行人树 -->
              <el-dialog title="选择审批人" :visible.sync="dialogVisible01" width="60%" append-to-body>
                <span slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
                  <div style="height:200px;overflow-x: hidden;overflow-y: scroll;">
                    <el-tree
                      node-key="id"
                      ref="tree"
                      @node-click="handleNodeClick"
                      highlight-current
                      :props="props"
                      :load="loadNode"
                      @check-change="handleCheckChange2"
                      lazy
                    ></el-tree>
                  </div>

                  <el-button @click="dialogVisible01 = false">取 消</el-button>
                  <el-button @click.native="qdd" type="primary">确 定</el-button>
                </span>
              </el-dialog>
            </td>

data:

      audituser: "", //审批人显示,不是id
      dialogVisible01: false,
      props: {
        label: "label",
        children: "children"
      },


mothods:

   spr() {
      this.dialogVisible01 = true;
    },
      // 树点击确认收到ID
    handleNodeClick(v, e) {
      console.log("点击确认v", v);
      // console.log(e.parent.data.label);
      // console.log(e.parent.parent.data.label);
      this.treeid = v.id;
      this.treelabel = v.label;
    },
    // 人员树懒加载
    loadNode: async function(node, resolve) {
      console.log("node", node);

      if (node.level === 0) {
        try {
          let { data } = await this.$http.get(`/unitinfo`);
          console.log(data);
          return resolve(data.data);
        } catch (err) {
          console.log(err);
        }
      }
      if (node.level === 1) {
        try {
          let { data } = await this.$http.get(`/unitinfo`);
          console.log(data.data[0]);
          const data1 = data.data[0].children;

          resolve(data1);
        } catch (err) {
          console.log(err);
        }
      }
      if (node.level === 2) {
        let data1 = [];
        try {
          let { data } = await this.$http.get(`/unitinfo`);
          console.log("this.treeid", this.treeid);

          console.log("node.level === 2", data.data[0].children);
          for (let i in data.data[0].children) {
            if (this.treeid === data.data[0].children[i].id) {
              console.log(data.data[0].children[i]);
              data1 = data.data[0].children[i].children;
            }
          }

          resolve(data1);
        } catch (err) {
          console.log(err);
        }
      }
      if (node.level === 3) {
        setTimeout(() => {
          console.log("this.treeid", this.treeid);

          this.$http({
            method: "get",
            url: `/userInfobyunit?unitid=${this.treeid}`
          })
            .then(function(response) {
              console.log("老方法", response.data);
              const data2 = response.data.data;
              resolve(data2);
            })
            .catch(function(error) {});
        }, 500);
        // try {
        //   let { data } = await this.$http.get(
        //     `/organperson/${this.treeid}`
        //     // `http://www.mocky.io/v2/5e6c753b2e000058000ee9e1`
        //   );
        //   console.log(data);
        //   const data2 = data;

        //   resolve(data2);
        // } catch (err) {
        //   console.log(err);
        // }
      }
      if (node.level > 3) return resolve([]);
    },
    //人员树确定
    qdd() {
      this.form.audituserid = this.treeid;
      this.audituser = this.treelabel;
      console.log("this.audituser", this.audituser);
      this.dialogVisible01 = false;
    },
     handleCheckChange2(data, checked, indeterminate) {
      //这一步狠狠狠重要,把选中的数组赋值
      let nodess = this.$refs.tree.getCheckedNodes();

      console.log("nodess", nodess);
      this.glry = nodess;
      console.log("this.glry", this.glry);

      console.log("checked", checked);
      console.log("indeterminate", indeterminate);
    },

拖拽树

     <el-tree
              :data="datatree"
              node-key="id"
              ref="tree"
              highlight-current
              :props="defaultProps"
              draggable
              @node-click="handleNodeClick"
              :allow-drop="allowDrop"
              @node-drag-start="handleDragStart"
              @node-drop="handleDrop"
              :default-expanded-keys="mrzz"
              accordion="fasle"
            >
              <span class="custom-tree-node" slot-scope="{ node }">
                <span>
                  <img style="width: 12px;" :src="fenlei" alt />
                  {{ node.label }}
                </span>
              </span>
            </el-tree>
 // 点击目录
    handleNodeClick(data) {
      this.sondata = data;
      this.gxname = data.label;
      this.sonid = data.id;
      this.sonparentId = data.id;
    },
       // 防止跨级拖动
    allowDrop(draggingNode, dropNode, type) {
      if (draggingNode.level === dropNode.level) {
        if (draggingNode.parent.id === dropNode.parent.id) {
          // 向上拖拽 || 向下拖拽
          return type === "prev" || type === "next";
        }
      } else {
        // 不同级进行处理
        return false;
      }
    },
    // 节点开始拖拽时触发的事件
    handleDragStart(node, ev) {
      this.startnum = 0;
      this.orderid = "";
      this.startnum = node.data.seq; //开始顺序号
      this.orderid = node.data.id; //移动的id
      this.orderparentId = node.data.parentId; //父级id
    },
    // 拖拽成功完成时触发的事件
    handleDrop(draggingNode, dropNode, dropType, ev) {
      this.endnum = 0;
      this.endnum = dropNode.data.seq;
      this.order();
    },
    // 调用顺序
    async order() {
      let _this = this;
      let form = {};
      form.firstseq = _this.startnum;
      form.directoryid = _this.orderid;
      form.afterseq = _this.endnum;
      form.parentid = _this.orderparentId;
      try {
        let { data } = await _this.$http.post("/ordertemplate", form);
        if (data.code == 200) {
          _this.sonmenu();
        }
      } catch (error) {}
    }
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要在Java中返回ElementUI树形控件,需要先构建一个树形数据结构,并将该数据结构转化为符合ElementUI树形控件要求的数据格式,最后将数据返回给前端。 首先,在Java中,可以使用类来表示树的节点,例如: ```java public class TreeNode { private String label; private List<TreeNode> children; // 其他属性和方法 // 构造函数 public TreeNode(String label) { this.label = label; this.children = new ArrayList<>(); } // getter和setter方法 // 添加子节点 public void addChild(TreeNode child) { this.children.add(child); } } ``` 然后,构建树的结构,在Java中可以使用递归来实现: ```java public class TreeStructure { public TreeNode buildTree() { TreeNode root = new TreeNode("根节点"); // 添加子节点 TreeNode node1 = new TreeNode("节点1"); TreeNode node2 = new TreeNode("节点2"); TreeNode node3 = new TreeNode("节点3"); root.addChild(node1); root.addChild(node2); root.addChild(node3); // 继续添加子节点 TreeNode subNode1 = new TreeNode("子节点1"); TreeNode subNode2 = new TreeNode("子节点2"); node1.addChild(subNode1); node1.addChild(subNode2); // 添加更多子节点... return root; } } ``` 接下来,将构建好的树形数据结构转化为ElementUI树形控件要求的数据格式,并返回给前端,可以使用JSON格式进行传输。在Java中,可以使用第三方库,如Gson库,将Java对象转化为JSON数据: ```java public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { TreeStructure treeStructure = new TreeStructure(); TreeNode root = treeStructure.buildTree(); // 转化为ElementUI树形控件要求的数据格式 String jsonData = convertToJSONData(root); // 返回给前端... } public static String convertToJSONData(TreeNode root) { // 使用Gson库将Java对象转化为JSON数据 Gson gson = new Gson(); return gson.toJson(root); } } ``` 最后,将生成的JSON数据返回给前端,前端再使用ElementUI树形控件进行展示即可。以上就是使用Java返回ElementUI树形控件的简单示例。

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