JS实现类与继承

一、实现单个继承

function Person(name, age) {
    this.name = name;
    this.age = age;
}
Person.prototype.getName = function() {
    return this.name
}
Person.prototype.getAge = function() {
    return this.age;
}
 
function Student(name, age, grade) {
    // 构造函数继承
    Person.call(this, name, age);
    this.grade = grade;
}
 
// 原型继承
Student.prototype = Object.create(Person.prototype, {
    // 不要忘了重新指定构造函数 这个是必须的
    constructor: {
        value: Student       
    },
    foo: { 
       writable:true,
       configurable:true,
       value: "hello" 
    },
    getGrade: {
        value: function() {
            return this.grade
        }
    }
})
 
 
var s1 = new Student('ming', 22, 5);
 
console.log(s1.getName());  // ming
console.log(s1.getAge());   // 22
console.log(s1.getGrade()); // 5
console.log(s1.foo); // hello