SPA项目开发之CRUD和表单验证

表单验证

Form组件提供了表单验证的功能,只需要通过 rules 属性传入约定的验证规则,
并将Form-Item的prop属性设置为需校验的字段名即可

<el-form-item label="活动名称" prop="name">

 <el-form :model="ruleForm" :rules="rules" ref="ruleForm"

代码如下

<!-- 编辑界面 -->
		<el-dialog :title="title" :visible.sync="editFormVisible" width="30%" @click="closeDialog">
			<el-form label-width="120px" :model="editForm" :rules="rules" ref="editForm">
				<el-form-item label="文章名称" prop="title">
					<el-input size="small" v-model="editForm.title" auto-complete="off" placeholder="请输入文章名称"></el-input>
				</el-form-item>
				<el-form-item label="文章内容" prop="body">
					<el-input size="small" v-model="editForm.body" auto-complete="off" placeholder="请输入文章内容"></el-input>
				</el-form-item>
			</el-form>
			<div slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
				<el-button size="small" @click="closeDialog">取消</el-button>
				<el-button size="small" type="primary" class="title" @click="submitForm()">保存</el-button>
			</div>
		</el-dialog>

rules表单验证

rules: {
		title: [{
			required: true,
					message: '请输入文章标题',
					trigger: 'blur'
			},
		],
		body: [{
		required: true,
				message: '请输入文章内容',
				trigger: 'blur'
			},
			{
			    min: 3,
				max: 5,
				message: '文章内容长度在 3 到 5 个字符',
				trigger: 'blur'
			}
		]
	}

增删改功能实现

增加和修改文章

一个点击事件:

<el-button size="small" type="primary" icon="el-icon-plus" @click="add()">添加</el-button>
<el-button size="mini" @click="edit(scope.$index, scope.row)">编辑</el-button>
<script>
	export default {
		data() {
			return {
				listData: [],
				pageBean: {
					total: 0
				},
				formInline: {
					title: '',
					page: 1,
					rows: 10,
					total: 0
				},
				title: '',
				editFormVisible: false,
				editForm: {
					id: 0,
					title: '',
					body: ''
				},
				rules: {
					title: [{
							required: true,
							message: '请输入文章标题',
							trigger: 'blur'
						},
					],
					body: [{
							required: true,
							message: '请输入文章内容',
							trigger: 'blur'
						},
						{
							min: 3,
							max: 5,
							message: '文章内容长度在 3 到 5 个字符',
							trigger: 'blur'
						}
					]
				}


			};
		},
		methods: {
			search() {
				this.doSearch(this.formInline)
			},
			doSearch(params) {
				let url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_LIST;
				this.axios.post(url, params).then((response) => {
					console.log(response);
					this.listData = response.data.result;
					this.pageBean = response.data.pageBean;
				}).catch((response) => {
					console.log(response);
				});
			},
			handleSizeChange(rows) {
				console.log("页码数量发生了改变");
				this.formInline.page = 1;
				this.formInline.rows = rows;
				this.search();
			},
			handleCurrentChange(page) {
				console.log("页数发生了改变");
				this.formInline.page = page;
				this.search();

			},
			add() {
				this.title = '增加窗体';
				this.editFormVisible = true;
			},
			edit(index, rows) {
				// index代表的是操作数据在当前界面的行号
				// row代表操作的当前数据,那也就意味着可以冲row中或所有数据库列段名
				// var row = $("#dd").datagrid("getSelected");
				// $("#ff").form("load",row);完成了数据回显
				this.title = '编辑窗体';
				this.editForm.id = rows.id;
				this.editForm.title = rows.title;
				this.editForm.body = rows.body;
				this.editFormVisible = true;

			},
			del(index, rows) {
				if (confirm('你是否要删除?')) {
					let url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_DEL;
					this.axios.post(url, {
						id: rows.id
					}).then((response) => {
						console.log(response);
						alert("删除成功");
						this.doSearch();
						this.clearForm();
					}).catch((response) => {
						console.log(response);
						alert("删除失败");
					});

				}
			},
			closeDialog() {
 				this.clearForm();
			},
			submitForm() {
				this.$refs['editForm'].validate((valid) => {
					if (valid) {
						let url;
						if (this.editForm.id == 0) {
							url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_ADD;
						} else {
							url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_EDIT;
						}
						this.axios.post(url, this.editForm).then((response) => {
							console.log(response);
							alert("编辑成功");
							this.clearForm();
							this.doSearch(this.formInline);
						}).catch((response) => {
							console.log(response);
							alert("编辑失败");
						});
					} else {
						alert('增加失败,请根据格式输入');
						return false;
					}
				});

			},
			clearForm() {
				this.editForm.id = 0;
				this.editForm.title = '';
				this.editForm.body = '';
				this.formInline.page = 1;
				this.formInline.rows = 10;
				this.editFormVisible = false;
			}
		},
		created() {
			this.doSearch({});

		}


	}
</script>

增加和修改用的都是同一个模态框,唯一要变的就是title属性

在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述

删除文章

<el-button size="mini" type="danger" @click="del(scope.$index, scope.row)">删除</el-button>
del(index, rows) {
				if (confirm('你是否要删除?')) {
					let url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_DEL;
					this.axios.post(url, {
						id: rows.id
					}).then((response) => {
						console.log(response);
						alert("删除成功");
						this.doSearch();
						this.clearForm();
					}).catch((response) => {
						console.log(response);
						alert("删除失败");
					});

				}
			},

【注】清空表单验证信息

clearForm() {
		this.editForm.id = 0;
		this.editForm.title = '';
		this.editForm.body = '';
		this.formInline.page = 1;
		this.formInline.rows = 10;
		this.editFormVisible = false;
}

整体代码

<template>
	<div>
		<!-- 搜索筛选 -->
		<el-form :inline="true" :model="formInline" class="user-search">
			<el-form-item label="搜索:">
				<el-input size="small" v-model="formInline.title" placeholder="根据标题查询"></el-input>

			</el-form-item>
			<el-form-item>
				<el-button size="small" type="primary" icon="el-icon-search" @click="search">搜索</el-button>
				<el-button size="small" type="primary" icon="el-icon-plus" @click="add()">添加</el-button>
			</el-form-item>
		</el-form>
		<el-table :data="listData" style="width: 100%;" :border="true" max-height="550">
			<el-table-column prop="id" label="ID" min-width="10" align="center"></el-table-column>
			<el-table-column prop="title" label="标题" min-width="20"></el-table-column>
			<el-table-column prop="body" label="内容" min-width="70"></el-table-column>
			<el-table-column align="center" label="操作" min-width="30">
				<template slot-scope="scope">
					<el-button size="mini" @click="edit(scope.$index, scope.row)">编辑</el-button>
					<el-button size="mini" type="danger" @click="del(scope.$index, scope.row)">删除</el-button>
				</template>
			</el-table-column>
		</el-table>
		<el-pagination style="margin-top: 20px;" @size-change="handleSizeChange" @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
		 :current-page="formInline.page" :page-sizes="[10, 20, 30, 50]" :page-size="formInline.rows" layout="total, sizes, prev, pager, next, jumper"
		 :total="pageBean.total">
		</el-pagination>
		<!-- 编辑界面 -->
		<el-dialog :title="title" :visible.sync="editFormVisible" width="30%" @click="closeDialog">
			<el-form label-width="120px" :model="editForm" :rules="rules" ref="editForm">
				<el-form-item label="文章名称" prop="title">
					<el-input size="small" v-model="editForm.title" auto-complete="off" placeholder="请输入文章名称"></el-input>
				</el-form-item>
				<el-form-item label="文章内容" prop="body">
					<el-input size="small" v-model="editForm.body" auto-complete="off" placeholder="请输入文章内容"></el-input>
				</el-form-item>
			</el-form>
			<div slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
				<el-button size="small" @click="closeDialog">取消</el-button>
				<el-button size="small" type="primary" class="title" @click="submitForm()">保存</el-button>
			</div>
		</el-dialog>
	</div>
</template>

<script>
	export default {
		data() {
			return {
				listData: [],
				pageBean: {
					total: 0
				},
				formInline: {
					title: '',
					page: 1,
					rows: 10,
					total: 0
				},
				title: '',
				editFormVisible: false,
				editForm: {
					id: 0,
					title: '',
					body: ''
				},
				rules: {
					title: [{
							required: true,
							message: '请输入文章标题',
							trigger: 'blur'
						},

					],
					body: [{
							required: true,
							message: '请输入文章内容',
							trigger: 'blur'
						},
						{
							min: 3,
							max: 5,
							message: '长度在 3 到 5 个字符',
							trigger: 'blur'
						}
					]
				}


			};
		},
		methods: {
			search() {
				this.doSearch(this.formInline)
			},
			doSearch(params) {
				let url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_LIST;
				this.axios.post(url, params).then((response) => {
					console.log(response);
					this.listData = response.data.result;
					this.pageBean = response.data.pageBean;
				}).catch((response) => {
					console.log(response);
				});
			},
			handleSizeChange(rows) {
				console.log("页码数量发生了改变");
				this.formInline.page = 1;
				this.formInline.rows = rows;
				this.search();
			},
			handleCurrentChange(page) {
				console.log("页数发生了改变");
				this.formInline.page = page;
				this.search();

			},
			add() {
				this.title = '增加窗体';
				this.editFormVisible = true;


			},
			edit(index, rows) {
				this.title = '编辑窗体';
				this.editForm.id = rows.id;
				this.editForm.title = rows.title;
				this.editForm.body = rows.body;
				this.editFormVisible = true;

			},
			del(index, rows) {
				if (confirm('你是否要删除?')) {
					let url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_DEL;
					this.axios.post(url, {
						id: rows.id
					}).then((response) => {
						console.log(response);
						alert("删除成功");
						this.doSearch();
						this.clearForm();
					}).catch((response) => {
						console.log(response);
						alert("删除失败");
					});

				}
			},
			closeDialog() {

				this.clearForm();


			},
			submitForm() {
				this.$refs['editForm'].validate((valid) => {
					if (valid) {
						let url;
						if (this.editForm.id == 0) {
							url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_ADD;
						} else {
							url = this.axios.urls.SYSTEM_ARTICLE_EDIT;
						}

						this.axios.post(url, this.editForm).then((response) => {
							console.log(response);
							alert("编辑成功");
							this.clearForm();
							this.doSearch(this.formInline);
						}).catch((response) => {
							console.log(response);
							alert("编辑失败");
						});
					} else {
						alert('增加失败,请根据格式输入');
						return false;
					}
				});

			},
			clearForm() {
				this.editForm.id = 0;
				this.editForm.title = '';
				this.editForm.body = '';
				this.formInline.page = 1;
				this.formInline.rows = 10;
				this.editFormVisible = false;
			}
		},
		created() {
			this.doSearch({});

		}


	}
</script>

^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

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