mybatis(动态sql、结果集处理、分页、特殊字符处理)

目录

1、mybatis动态sql
2、模糊查询
3、查询返回结果集的处理
4、分页查询
5、特殊字符处理

PageBean

package com.liuxia.util;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Map;

public class PageBean implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 2422581023658455731L;

	//页码
	private int page=1;
	//每页显示记录数
	private int rows=10;
	//总记录数
	private int total=0;
	//是否分页
	private boolean isPagination=true;
	//上一次的请求路径
	private String url;
	//获取所有的请求参数
	private Map<String,String[]> map;
	
	public PageBean() {
		super();
	}
	
	//设置请求参数
	public void setRequest(HttpServletRequest req) {
		String page=req.getParameter("page");
		String rows=req.getParameter("rows");
		String pagination=req.getParameter("pagination");
		this.setPage(page);
		this.setRows(rows);
		this.setPagination(pagination);
		this.url=req.getContextPath()+req.getServletPath();
		this.map=req.getParameterMap();
	}
	public String getUrl() {
		return url;
	}

	public void setUrl(String url) {
		this.url = url;
	}

	public Map<String, String[]> getMap() {
		return map;
	}

	public void setMap(Map<String, String[]> map) {
		this.map = map;
	}

	public int getPage() {
		return page;
	}

	public void setPage(int page) {
		this.page = page;
	}
	
	public void setPage(String page) {
		if(null!=page&&!"".equals(page.trim()))
			this.page = Integer.parseInt(page);
	}

	public int getRows() {
		return rows;
	}

	public void setRows(int rows) {
		this.rows = rows;
	}
	
	public void setRows(String rows) {
		if(null!=rows&&!"".equals(rows.trim()))
			this.rows = Integer.parseInt(rows);
	}

	public int getTotal() {
		return total;
	}

	public void setTotal(int total) {
		this.total = total;
	}
	
	public void setTotal(String total) {
		this.total = Integer.parseInt(total);
	}

	public boolean isPagination() {
		return isPagination;
	}
	
	public void setPagination(boolean isPagination) {
		this.isPagination = isPagination;
	}
	
	public void setPagination(String isPagination) {
		if(null!=isPagination&&!"".equals(isPagination.trim()))
			this.isPagination = Boolean.parseBoolean(isPagination);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取分页起始标记位置
	 * @return
	 */
	public int getStartIndex() {
		//(当前页码-1)*显示记录数
		return (this.getPage()-1)*this.rows;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 末页
	 * @return
	 */
	public int getMaxPage() {
		int totalpage=this.total/this.rows;
		if(this.total%this.rows!=0)
			totalpage++;
		return totalpage;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 下一页
	 * @return
	 */
	public int getNextPage() {
		int nextPage=this.page+1;
		if(this.page>=this.getMaxPage())
			nextPage=this.getMaxPage();
		return nextPage;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 上一页
	 * @return
	 */
	public int getPreivousPage() {
		int previousPage=this.page-1;
		if(previousPage<1)
			previousPage=1;
		return previousPage;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "PageBean [page=" + page + ", rows=" + rows + ", total=" + total + ", isPagination=" + isPagination
				+ "]";
	}
}

StringUtils

package com.liuxia.util;

/**
 * @author liuxia
 * @site www.liuxia.com
 * @company
 * @create 2019-10-16 17:06
 */
public class StringUtils {
    public  static  String toLikeStr(String str){
        return "%"+str+"%";
    }
}

BookVo

vo类，就是value Object，用来处理查询条件所需要用到的而又不是数据库字段的属性

package com.liuxia.util.model.vo;

import com.liuxia.util.model.Book;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author liuxia
 * @site www.liuxia.com
 * @company
 * @create 2019-10-16 17:19
 *
 * vo介绍
 * mybatis ,hibernate 都是orm框架,表所存在的列段在实体类model都有映射
 * 实际开发中，会因为某一些需求该变model,破坏model封装性
 * 此时为了保证Model的封装性，就可以使用vo类来完成指定的需求
 */
public class BookVo extends Book {
  private  float min;
  private  float max;
  private List<Integer> bookIds;

    public float getMin() {
        return min;
    }

    public void setMin(float min) {
        this.min = min;
    }

    public float getMax() {
        return max;
    }

    public void setMax(float max) {
        this.max = max;
    }

    public List<Integer> getBookIds() {
        return bookIds;
    }

    public void setBookIds(List<Integer> bookIds) {
        this.bookIds = bookIds;
    }
}

BookMapper

模糊查定义参数需要声明名(@Param)，在xml中需要声明参数类型

package com.liuxia.util.mapper;


import com.liuxia.util.model.vo.BookVo;
import com.liuxia.util.model.Book;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public interface BookMapper {
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);

    int insert(Book record);

    int insertSelective(Book record);

    Book selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);

    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(Book record);

    int updateByPrimaryKey(Book record);

    /**
     * Param
     * 如果形参要在 mapper.xml使用就需要加上面的注释
     *
     * @param bookIds
     * @return
     */
    List<Book> selectBooksIn(@Param("bookIds") List bookIds);

    /**
     * 模糊查
     *mybatis对模糊查共有三种方式
     * @param bname
     * @return
     */
    List<Book> selectBooksIn1(@Param("bname") String bname);
    List<Book> selectBooksIn2(@Param("bname") String bname);
    List<Book> selectBooksIn3(@Param("bname") String bname);

    /**
     * mybayis结果集处理的五种情况
     * @return
     */
    List<Book> list1();
    List<Book> list2();
    List<Book> list3(BookVo bookVo);
    List<Map> list4(Map map);
    Map list5(Map map);

      /*分页查询*/
    List<Map> listPager(Map map);

    /**
     * mybatis特殊字符的处理
     * @param bookVo
     * @return
     */
    List<Book> list6(BookVo bookVo);

}

BookMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.liuxia.util.mapper.BookMapper" >
  <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.liuxia.util.model.Book" >
    <constructor >
      <idArg column="bid" jdbcType="INTEGER" javaType="java.lang.Integer" />
      <arg column="bname" jdbcType="VARCHAR" javaType="java.lang.String" />
      <arg column="price" jdbcType="REAL" javaType="java.lang.Float" />
    </constructor>
  </resultMap>
  <sql id="Base_Column_List" >
    bid, bname, price
  </sql>
  <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    select 
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from t_mvc_book
    where bid = #{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </select>

    <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    delete from t_mvc_book
    where bid = #{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </delete>
  <insert id="insert" parameterType="com.liuxia.util.model.Book" >
    insert into t_mvc_book (bid, bname, price
      )
    values (#{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{bname,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{price,jdbcType=REAL}
      )
  </insert>
  <insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.liuxia.util.model.Book" >
    insert into t_mvc_book
    <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="bid != null" >
        bid,
      </if>
      <if test="bname != null" >
        bname,
      </if>
      <if test="price != null" >
        price,
      </if>
    </trim>
    <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="bid != null" >
        #{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
      <if test="bname != null" >
        #{bname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="price != null" >
        #{price,jdbcType=REAL},
      </if>
    </trim>
  </insert>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.liuxia.util.model.Book" >
    update t_mvc_book
    <set >
      <if test="bname != null" >
        bname = #{bname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="price != null" >
        price = #{price,jdbcType=REAL},
      </if>
    </set>
    where bid = #{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.liuxia.util.model.Book" >
    update t_mvc_book
    set bname = #{bname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      price = #{price,jdbcType=REAL}
    where bid = #{bid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>

   <!--foreach标签的使用-->
  <select id="selectBooksIn" resultType="com.liuxia.util.model.Book" parameterType="java.util.List">
       select * from t_mvc_book where bid in
       <foreach collection="bookIds" item="bid" open="(" close=")" separator=",">
         #{bid}
       </foreach>
  </select>
  <!--模糊查的第一种方法-->
  <select id="selectBooksIn1" resultType="com.liuxia.util.model.Book" parameterType="java.lang.String">
   select * from t_mvc_book where bname like #{bname}
  </select>

  <!--模糊查第二种方法-->
  <select id="selectBooksIn2" resultType="com.liuxia.util.model.Book" parameterType="java.lang.String">
   select * from t_mvc_book where bname like '${bname}'
  </select>

  <!--模糊查第三种方法-->
  <select id="selectBooksIn3" resultType="com.liuxia.util.model.Book" parameterType="java.lang.String">
   select * from t_mvc_book where bname like connect(connect('%',#{bname}),'%')
  </select>


  <!--查询返回结果集处理的五种情况-->

  <select id="list1" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
   select * from t_mvc_book
  </select>

  <select id="list2" resultType="com.liuxia.util.model.Book">
   select * from t_mvc_book
  </select>

  <select id="list3" resultType="com.liuxia.util.model.Book" parameterType="com.liuxia.util.model.vo.BookVo">
   select * from t_mvc_book where bid in
    <foreach collection="bookIds" item="bid" open="(" close=")" separator=",">
      #{bid}
    </foreach>
  </select>

  <select id="list4" resultType="java.util.Map" parameterType="java.util.Map">
    select * from t_mvc_book where bid in
    <foreach collection="bookIds" item="bid" open="(" close=")" separator=",">
      #{bid}
    </foreach>
  </select>

  <select id="list5" resultType="java.util.Map" parameterType="java.util.Map">
    select * from t_mvc_book where bid = #{bid}

  </select>

  <!--分页查询-->
  <select id="listPager" resultType="java.util.Map" parameterType="java.util.Map">
    select * from t_mvc_book where bname like #{bname}
  </select>

 <!-- //特殊字符处理-->
  <select id="list6" resultType="com.liuxia.util.model.Book" parameterType="com.liuxia.util.model.vo.BookVo">
    select * from t_mvc_book where price &gt; #{min} and price &lt; #{max}
  </select>

</mapper>

动态sql、结果集处理和特殊字符处理上面注释写的都很清楚了，后面主要提一下分页的插件
导入分页插件pom

<dependency>
         <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
         <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
         <version>5.1.2</version>
       </dependency>

将pagehelper插件配置到mybatis中,注意要配在运行环境之前

<!-- 配置分页插件PageHelper, 4.0.0以后的版本支持自动识别使用的数据库 -->
       <plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
       </plugin>

BookService

package com.liuxia.util.srevive;

import com.liuxia.util.model.Book;
import com.liuxia.util.model.vo.BookVo;
import com.liuxia.util.PageBean;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author liuxia
 * @site www.liuxia.com
 * @company
 * @create 2019-10-14 13:52
 */
public interface BookServier {
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);

    int insert(Book record);

    int insertSelective(Book record);

    Book selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bid);

    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(Book record);

    int updateByPrimaryKey(Book record);

    List<Book> selectBooksIn(List bookIds);
    /**
     * 模糊查
     *mybatis对模糊查共有三种方式
     * @param bname
     * @return
     */
    List<Book> selectBooksIn1(@Param("bname") String bname);
    List<Book> selectBooksIn2(@Param("bname") String bname);
    List<Book> selectBooksIn3(@Param("bname") String bname);

    /**
     * mybayis结果集处理的五种情况
     * @return
     */
    List<Book> list1();
    List<Book> list2();
    List<Book> list3(BookVo bookVo);
    List<Map> list4(Map map);
    Map list5(Map map);

    /*分页查询*/
    List<Map> listPager(Map map, PageBean pageBean);

    //特殊字符处理
    List<Book> list6(BookVo bookVo);

}

BookServiceImpl

package com.liuxia.util.srevive.impl;

import com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper;
import com.github.pagehelper.PageInfo;
import com.liuxia.util.mapper.BookMapper;
import com.liuxia.util.model.Book;
import com.liuxia.util.model.vo.BookVo;
import com.liuxia.util.srevive.BookServier;
import com.liuxia.util.PageBean;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author liuxia
 * @site www.liuxia.com
 * @company
 * @create 2019-10-14 13:54
 */
public class BookServierImpl implements BookServier {
    private BookMapper bookMapper;

    public BookMapper getBookMapper() {
        return bookMapper;
    }

    public void setBookMapper(BookMapper bookMapper) {
        this.bookMapper = bookMapper;
    }

    @Override
    public int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bid) {
        return bookMapper.deleteByPrimaryKey(bid);
    }

    @Override
    public int insert(Book record) {
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public int insertSelective(Book record) {
        return bookMapper.insert(record);
    }

    @Override
    public Book selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bid) {
        return bookMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(bid);
    }

    @Override
    public int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(Book record) {
        return bookMapper.updateByPrimaryKeySelective(record);

    }

    @Override
    public int updateByPrimaryKey(Book record) {
        return bookMapper.updateByPrimaryKey(record);
    }


    @Override
    public List<Book> selectBooksIn(List bookIds) {
        return bookMapper.selectBooksIn(bookIds);
    }


    /*模糊查*/
    @Override
    public List<Book> selectBooksIn1(String bname) {
        return bookMapper.selectBooksIn1(bname);
    }

    @Override
    public List<Book> selectBooksIn2(String bname) {
        return bookMapper.selectBooksIn2(bname);
    }

    @Override
    public List<Book> selectBooksIn3(String bname) {
        return bookMapper.selectBooksIn3(bname);
    }

    /* mybayis结果集处理的五种情况*/
    @Override
    public List<Book> list1() {
        return bookMapper.list1();
    }

    @Override
    public List<Book> list2() {
        return bookMapper.list2();
    }

    @Override
    public List<Book> list3(BookVo bookVo) {
        return bookMapper.list3(bookVo);
    }

    @Override
    public List<Map> list4(Map map) {
        return bookMapper.list4(map);
    }

    @Override
    public Map list5(Map map) {
        return bookMapper.list5(map);
    }

    /*分页查询*/
    @Override
    public List<Map> listPager(Map map, PageBean pageBean) {
        if (pageBean !=null && pageBean.isPagination()){
            PageHelper.startPage(pageBean.getPage(),pageBean.getRows());
        }
        List<Map> list= bookMapper.listPager(map);
        if (pageBean !=null && pageBean.isPagination()){
            PageInfo pageInfo=new PageInfo(list);
            System.out.println("总记录数：" + pageInfo.getTotal());
            System.out.println("当前页：" + pageInfo.getPageNum());
            System.out.println("页大小：" + pageInfo.getPageSize());
            pageBean.setTotal(pageInfo.getTotal()+"");
            System.out.println("总页数：" + pageBean.getMaxPage());
        }
        return list;
    }

    @Override
    public List<Book> list6(BookVo bookVo) {
        return bookMapper.list6(bookVo);
    }
}

JUnit测试代码

BookServierTest

package com.liuxia.service;

import com.liuxia.util.mapper.BookMapper;
import com.liuxia.util.model.Book;
import com.liuxia.util.model.vo.BookVo;
import com.liuxia.util.srevive.BookServier;
import com.liuxia.util.srevive.impl.BookServierImpl;
import com.liuxia.util.PageBean;
import com.liuxia.util.SessionUtil;
import com.liuxia.util.StringUtils;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author liuxia
 * @site www.liuxia.com
 * @company
 * @create 2019-10-14 14:19
 */
public class BookServierTest {
    private BookServier bookServier;
    private SqlSession sqlSession;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        BookServierImpl bookServier = new BookServierImpl();
        sqlSession = SessionUtil.openSession();
        BookMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(BookMapper.class);
        bookServier.setBookMapper(mapper);
        this.bookServier = bookServier;
    }

    @Test
    public void insert() {
        Book book = new Book();
        book.setBid(10);
        book.setBname("mybatis插入");
        book.setPrice(22f);
        bookServier.insert(book);
    }

    @Test
    public void selectByPrimaryKey() {
        //查询
        /*  Book book = this.bookServier.selectByPrimaryKey(27);*/
        //删除
        this.bookServier.deleteByPrimaryKey(27);
        // System.out.println(book);
    }

    @After
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
        sqlSession.commit();
        sqlSession.close();
    }

    /*foreach标签的使用测试*/
    @Test
    public void selectBooksIn() {
        List list = new ArrayList();
        list.add(13);
        list.add(16);
        list.add(20);
        List<Book> books = this.bookServier.selectBooksIn(list);
        for (Book b : books) {
            System.out.println(b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 模糊的方法测试
     * # 与$ 的区别
     * $ 会引起sql的攻击
     */
    @Test
    public void selectBookse() {
      String bname="圣墟";
        //  List<Book> books = this.bookServier.selectBooksIn1(StringUtils.toLikeStr(bname));
        List<Book> books = this.bookServier.selectBooksIn2(StringUtils.toLikeStr(bname));
        // List<Book> books = this.bookServier.selectBooksIn3(bname);
        for (Book book : books) {
            System.out.println(book);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 查询返回结果集的处理
     */
    @Test
    public void list() {
       /* List<Book> books = this.bookServier.list1();*/
       // List<Book> books = this.bookServier.list2();

      List list = new ArrayList();
        list.add(13);
        list.add(16);
        list.add(20);
//        BookVo bookVo=new BookVo();
//        bookVo.setBookIds(list);
//        List<Book> books = this.bookServier.list3(bookVo);
//
//        for (Book b: books) {
//            System.out.println(b);
//        }
//        Map map=new HashMap();
//        map.put("bookIds",list);
//        List<Map> mapList= this.bookServier.list4(map);
//        for (Map m: mapList) {
//            System.out.println(m);
//        }

        Map map=new HashMap();
        map.put("bid",13);
        System.out.println(this.bookServier.list5(map));
    }
    @Test
    public void listPager(){
        Map map=new HashMap();
        map.put("bname","%圣墟%");
        PageBean pageBean=new PageBean();
      //  pageBean.setPagination(false);//不想分页
        pageBean.setPage(2);
        List<Map> list = this.bookServier.listPager(map,pageBean);
        for (Map map1: list) {
            System.out.println(map1);
        }
    }
    @Test
    public void list6(){
        BookVo bookVo=new BookVo();
        bookVo.setMax(25f);
        bookVo.setMin(15f);
        List<Book> books = this.bookServier.list6(bookVo);
        for (Book book : books) {
            System.out.println(book);
        }
    }
}