shiro盐加密

目录:

shiro认证，

盐加密

今天整合ssm和shiro，完成登录、注册的密码加密 首先一样需要导入pom依赖

dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
    <artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
    <artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
    <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>

然后需要配置web.xml

<!-- shiro过滤器定义 -->
<filter>
  <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
  <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
  <init-param>
    <!-- 该值缺省为false,表示生命周期由SpringApplicationContext管理,设置为true则表示由ServletContainer管理 -->
    <param-name>targetFilterLifecycle</param-name>
    <param-value>true</param-value>
  </init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>

ShiroUser

package com.liuxia.ssm.model;

import java.util.Date;

public class ShiroUser {
    private Integer userid;

    private String username;

    private String password;

    private String salt;

    private Date createdate;

    public ShiroUser(Integer userid, String username, String password, String salt, Date createdate) {
        this.userid = userid;
        this.username = username;
        this.password = password;
        this.salt = salt;
        this.createdate = createdate;
    }

    public ShiroUser() {
        super();
    }

    public Integer getUserid() {
        return userid;
    }

    public void setUserid(Integer userid) {
        this.userid = userid;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    public String getSalt() {
        return salt;
    }

    public void setSalt(String salt) {
        this.salt = salt;
    }

    public Date getCreatedate() {
        return createdate;
    }

    public void setCreatedate(Date createdate) {
        this.createdate = createdate;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "ShiroUser{" +
                "userid=" + userid +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                ", salt='" + salt + '\'' +
                ", createdate=" + createdate +
                '}';
    }
}

ShiroUserService

package com.liuxia.ssm.service;

import com.liuxia.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import com.liuxia.ssm.model.ShiroUser;

import java.util.Set;


public interface ShiroUserService {

  
    public ShiroUser queryByName(String userName);
}

ShiroUserServiceImpl

package com.liuxia.ssm.service.impl;

import com.liuxia.ssm.mapper.ShiroUserMapper;
import com.liuxia.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import com.liuxia.ssm.service.ShiroUserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.Set;


@Service("shiroUserService")
public class ShiroUserServiceImpl implements ShiroUserService {
    @Autowired
    private ShiroUserMapper shiroUserMapper;

 

    @Override
    public ShiroUser queryByName(String userName) {
        return shiroUserMapper.queryByName(userName);
    }
}

PasswordHelper

package com.liuxia.ssm.util;

import org.apache.shiro.crypto.RandomNumberGenerator;
import org.apache.shiro.crypto.SecureRandomNumberGenerator;
import org.apache.shiro.crypto.hash.SimpleHash;

public class PasswordHelper {

    /**
     * 随机数生成器
     */
    private static RandomNumberGenerator randomNumberGenerator = new SecureRandomNumberGenerator();

    /**
     * 指定hash算法为MD5
     */
    private static final String hashAlgorithmName = "md5";

    /**
     * 指定散列次数为1024次，即加密1024次
     */
    private static final int hashIterations = 1024;

    /**
     * true指定Hash散列值使用Hex加密存. false表明hash散列值用用Base64-encoded存储
     */
    private static final boolean storedCredentialsHexEncoded = true;

    /**
     * 获得加密用的盐
     *
     * @return
     */
    public static String createSalt() {
        return randomNumberGenerator.nextBytes().toHex();
    }

    /**
     * 获得加密后的凭证
     *
     * @param credentials 凭证(即密码)
     * @param salt        盐
     * @return
     */
    public static String createCredentials(String credentials, String salt) {
        SimpleHash simpleHash = new SimpleHash(hashAlgorithmName, credentials,
                salt, hashIterations);
        return storedCredentialsHexEncoded ? simpleHash.toHex() : simpleHash.toBase64();
    }


    /**
     * 进行密码验证
     *
     * @param credentials        未加密的密码
     * @param salt               盐
     * @param encryptCredentials 加密后的密码
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean checkCredentials(String credentials, String salt, String encryptCredentials) {
        return encryptCredentials.equals(createCredentials(credentials, salt));
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //盐
        String salt = createSalt();
        System.out.println(salt);
        System.out.println(salt.length());
        //凭证+盐加密后得到的密码
        String credentials = createCredentials("123", salt);
        System.out.println(credentials);
        System.out.println(credentials.length());
        boolean b = checkCredentials("123", salt, credentials);
        System.out.println(b);
    }
}

MyRealm

package com.liuxia.ssm.shiro;


import com.liuxia.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import com.liuxia.ssm.service.ShiroUserService;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.SimpleAuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.SimpleAuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;
import org.apache.shiro.util.ByteSource;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;


/**
 * MyRealm这个类替换掉了上堂课的ini文件，所有的身份数据源
 */
public class MyRealm extends AuthorizingRealm {

    private ShiroUserService shiroUserService;

    public ShiroUserService getShiroUserService() {
        return shiroUserService;
    }

    public void setShiroUserService(ShiroUserService shiroUserService) {
        this.shiroUserService = shiroUserService;
    }


    @Override
    protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principals) {
        
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken token) throws AuthenticationException {

        String username = token.getPrincipal().toString();
        String password = token.getCredentials().toString();
        ShiroUser user = shiroUserService.queryByName(username);
//        拿到数据库中的用户信息，放入token凭证中，用于controler进行对比
        AuthenticationInfo info = new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(
                user.getUsername(),
                user.getPassword(),
                ByteSource.Util.bytes(user.getSalt()),
                this.getName()
        );
        return info;
    }
}

ShiroUserController

package com.liuxia.ssm.controller;

import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;


@Controller
public class ShiroUserController {

    @Autowired
    private ShiroUserService shiroUserService;

    @RequestMapping("/login")
    public String login(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
        String uname = req.getParameter("username");
        String pwd = req.getParameter("password");
        UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken(uname, pwd);
        try {
            subject.login(token);
            req.setAttribute("uname",uname);
            return "main";
        }catch (Exception e){
            req.setAttribute("message","用户名或密码错误");
            return "login";
        }
    }

    @RequestMapping("/logout")
    public String logout(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
        subject.logout();
        return "login";
    }

    /**
     * 把加密后的密码存入数据库中
     * @param req
     * @param resp
     * @return
     */
    @RequestMapping("/register")
    public String register(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        String uname = req.getParameter("username");
        String pwd = req.getParameter("password");
        String salt = PasswordHelper.createSalt();
        String credentials = PasswordHelper.createCredentials(pwd, salt);

        ShiroUser shiroUser=new ShiroUser();
        shiroUser.setUsername(uname);
        shiroUser.setPassword(credentials);
        shiroUser.setSalt(salt);
        int insert = shiroUserService.insert(shiroUser);
        if(insert>0){
            req.setAttribute("message","注册成功");
            return "login";
        }
        else{
            req.setAttribute("message","注册失败");
            return "login";
        }
    }

}

login.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<script type="text/javascript">
    function register(){

    }

</script>
<body>
    <h1>用户登陆</h1>
    <div style="color: red">${message}</div>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/login" method="post">
        帐号：<input type="text" name="username"><br>
        密码：<input type="password" name="password"><br>
        <input type="submit" value="确定">
        <input type="button" οnclick="location.href='${pageContext.request.contextPath}/register.jsp'" value="注册">
        <input type="reset" value="重置">
    </form>
</body>
</html>

register.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: 234
  Date: 2019/11/3
  Time: 22:28
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>用户注册</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>用户注册</h1>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/register" method="post">
        帐号：<input type="text" name="username"><br>
        密码：<input type="password" name="password"><br>
        <input type="submit" value="注册">
        <input type="button" οnclick="location.href='${pageContext.request.contextPath}/login.jsp'" value="返回">
    </form>

</body>
</html>