Android Studio的笔记备忘--常用方法

发广播

在Receiver类中， 发送一条带着名称为name，值为value的广播，广播名com.lxh.test.action.nameTAG。

Intent intent_gb = new Intent();
intent_gb.setAction("com.lxh.test.action.nameTAG");//广播名
intent_gb.putExtra("name", "value");
context.sendBroadcast(intent_gb);

开页面

在 Receiver 类中开启新的activity

Intent intentx = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);//页面名
intentx.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
context.startActivity(intentx);

在activity中开启新的activity

开服务

在 Receiver 类中开启新的服务

Intent it1 = new Intent("com.android.smart.Service");//服务名
it1.setPackage("com.lxh.Service");//服务包名
//if (!(context instanceof Activity)) {
//it1.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
//}//不知还有没有效果
context.startService(it1);

在activity中开启新的服务

Intent it1 = new Intent("com.android.smart.Service");
it1.setPackage("com.lxh.Service");
startService(it1);

mIntent = new Intent(SocketActivity.this, TCPServerService.class);
startService(mIntent);

activity生命周期

package com.my.nl.activity;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import com.my.nl.R;

public class NetChooseActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private static final String TAG = "NetChooseActivity";
    Context mcontext;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_net_choose);
        mcontext = NetChooseActivity.this;
        Log.i(TAG, "lxh onDestroy->onCreate->onStart");
    }
    @Override
    protected void onStart() {
        Log.i(TAG, "lxh onCreate/onRestart->onStart->onResume");
        super.onStart();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        Log.i(TAG, "lxh onStart->onResume<->onPause");
        super.onResume();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        Log.i(TAG, "lxh onResume<->onPause->onStop/onCreate");
        super.onPause();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onStop() {
        Log.i(TAG, "lxh onPause->onStop->onDestroy/onRestart");
        super.onStop();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        Log.i(TAG, "lxh onStop->onDestroy->onCreate");
        super.onDestroy();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onRestart() {
        Log.i(TAG, "lxh onStop->onRestart->onStart");
        super.onRestart();
    }
}

package com.my.nl.activity;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import com.my.nl.R;

public class NetChooseActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private static final String TAG = "NetChooseActivity";
    Context mcontext;
    @Override
    protected void onStart() {
        Log.i(TAG, "lxh onStart");
        super.onStart();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        Log.i(TAG, "lxh onResume");
        super.onResume();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        Log.i(TAG, "lxh onPause");
        super.onPause();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onStop() {
        Log.i(TAG, "lxh onStop");
        super.onStop();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        Log.i(TAG, "lxh onDestroy");
        super.onDestroy();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onRestart() {
        Log.i(TAG, "lxh onRestart");
        super.onRestart();
    }
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_net_choose);
        mcontext = NetChooseActivity.this;
        Log.i(TAG, "lxh onCreate");
    }
}