C++ 类对象作为成员

  1 #include <iostream> // 标准的输入输出
  2 using namespace std;
  3 
  4 class Game {
  5 public:
  6     Game()
  7     {
  8     ¦   cout << "Game的构造函数调用" << endl;
  9     }
 10 
 11     Game(string game)
 12     {
 13     ¦   cout << "Game的有参构造函数调用" << endl;
 14     ¦   m_GameName = game;
 15     }
 16     
 17     ~Game()
 18     {   
 19     ¦   cout << "Game的析构函数调用" << endl;
 20     }
 21     string m_GameName;
 22 };
 23 
 24 class Phone {
 25 public:
 26     Phone()
 27     {   
 28     ¦   cout << "Phone构造函数调用" << endl;
 29     }
 30     
 31     Phone(string phone)
 32     {
 33     ¦   cout << "Phone有参构造函数调用" << endl;
 34     ¦   m_PhoneName = phone;
 35     }
 36     
 37     ~Phone()
 38     {   
 39     ¦   cout << "Phone的析构函数调用" << endl;
 40     }
 41     string m_PhoneName;
 42 };
 43 
 44 class Person {
 45 public:
 46     Person()
 47     {   
 48     ¦   cout << "person的默认构造函数" << endl;
 49     }
 50 
 51     Person(string name, string PhoneName, string GameName)
 52     ¦   : m_Name(name)
 53     ¦   , m_Game(GameName)
 54     ¦   , m_Phone(PhoneName)
 55     {
 56     ¦   cout << "Person的有参构造" << endl;
 57     }
 58 
 59     void playgame()
 60     {
 61     ¦   cout << m_Name << "拿着" << m_Phone.m_PhoneName << "玩着" << m_Game.m_GameName << endl;
 62     }
 63     ~Person()
 64     {
 65     ¦   cout << "person的默认析构函数" << endl;
 66     }
 67     string m_Name;
 68     Game m_Game;
 69     Phone m_Phone;
 70 };
 71 
 72 // 类对象作为成员的时候，构造顺序是将类对象一一构造，然后再构造自己，析构顺序是相反的
 73 void test()
 74 {
 75     Person p("洪平", "苹果", "刺激战场");
 76 
 77     p.playgame();
 78 }
 79 
 80 int main()
 81 {
 82     test();
 83     return 0;
 84 }