使用Win32 API进行进程之间发送消息

使用到的Window API

1.ChangeWindowMessageFilterEx
2.FindWindow
3.PostMessage

直接上代码

        [DefaultDllImportSearchPaths(DllImportSearchPath.System32)]
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        public static extern bool ChangeWindowMessageFilterEx(IntPtr HWnd, uint Msg, int WParam, IntPtr LParam);
        
        [DefaultDllImportSearchPaths(DllImportSearchPath.System32)]
        [DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
        public static extern bool PostMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int Msg, int wParam, ref COPYDATASTRUCT lParam);

        [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "FindWindow")]
        [DefaultDllImportSearchPaths(DllImportSearchPath.System32)]
        private extern static IntPtr FindWindow(string lpClassName, string lpWindowName);

        public struct COPYDATASTRUCT
        {
            public IntPtr dwData;    //not used
            public int cbData;    //长度
            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]
            public string lpData;
        }

A进程

        private void MainWindow_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {      
          //注册发送消息的值
            NativeMethods.ChangeWindowMessageFilterEx(mainHwnd, MessageHelper.ShowUserCenterWindow, NativeMethods.MSGFLT_ALLOW, IntPtr.Zero);                   
        }

		///接收消息
        [HandleProcessCorruptedStateExceptions, SecurityCritical]
        private IntPtr WndProc(IntPtr hwnd, int msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam, ref bool handled)
        {
            try
            {
                switch (msg)
                {
                    case MessageHelper.ShowUserCenterWindow:
                        //写自己的逻辑
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                LogsHelper.Instance.ErrorWrite($"windowsmanager.MainWindow.WndProc Exception:{ex.Message}");
            }
            return IntPtr.Zero;
        }

B进程

//需要发送消息的地方调用
   SendMessageToApp("A进程主窗口的名称", MessageHelper.ShowUserCenterWindow);

        public bool SendMessageToApp(string WindowTitle, int msg)
        {
            bool result = false;
            var handlePtr = FindWindow(null, WindowTitle);
            if (handlePtr != IntPtr.Zero)
                result = MessagePacking(handlePtr, msg);

            return result;
        }
        private bool MessagePacking(IntPtr hwnd, int customMsg, int arg = 0)
        {
            bool result = false;
            if (hwnd != IntPtr.Zero)
            {
                COPYDATASTRUCT cds = new COPYDATASTRUCT();
                result = PostMessage(hwnd, customMsg, arg, ref cds);
            }
            return result;
        }

使用时，忘记使用ChangeWindowMessageFilterEx注册消息了，找了好长时间原因，最后还是请教大佬才解决了，特此记录，以备参考。