Java面试-手写单例

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-22 15:04:43 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-22 15:04:43 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签：面试 java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45305857/article/details/131413489

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1饿汉式

类初始化时，直接加载

public class SingletonDemo1 {
    //饿汉式
    //类初始化时，会立即加载该对象
    private static SingletonDemo1 singletonDemo1 = new SingletonDemo1();
    private SingletonDemo1(){}
    public static SingletonDemo1 getInstance(){
        return singletonDemo1;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SingletonDemo1 a = SingletonDemo1.getInstance();
        System.out.println(a);
        SingletonDemo1 b = SingletonDemo1.getInstance();
        System.out.println(b);
        System.out.println(a == b);
    }
}

2懒汉式

类初始化，不直接加载，调用时再加载

public class SingletonDemo2 {
    //懒汉式
    //初始化时不加载，调用的时候才加载
    private static SingletonDemo2 singletonDemo2;
    private SingletonDemo2(){}
    public static SingletonDemo2 getInstance(){
        if(singletonDemo2 == null){
            singletonDemo2 = new SingletonDemo2();
        }
        return singletonDemo2;
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SingletonDemo2 a = SingletonDemo2.getInstance();
        System.out.println(a);
        SingletonDemo2 b = SingletonDemo2.getInstance();
        System.out.println(b);
        System.out.println(a == b);
    }
}