1. module ‘tensorflow._api.v2.distribute‘ has no attribute ‘TPUStrategy‘

import os
from tensorflow.keras.preprocessing.image import ImageDataGenerator
from tensorflow.keras.optimizers import RMSprop
train_datagen = ImageDataGenerator(rescale=1/255)
validation_datagen = ImageDataGenerator(rescale=1/255)
train_generator = train_datagen.flow_from_directory('/home/jovyan/tensorflow_datasets/horse-or-human/',  
        target_size=(150, 150),batch_size=32,class_mode='binary')
validation_generator = validation_datagen.flow_from_directory('/home/jovyan/tensorflow_datasets/validation-horse-or-human/',  
        target_size=(150, 150), batch_size=32,class_mode='binary')
from kerastuner.tuners import Hyperband
from kerastuner.engine.hyperparameters import HyperParameters
import tensorflow as tf


hp=HyperParameters()
def build_model(hp):
    model = tf.keras.models.Sequential()        
    model.add(tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(hp.Choice('num_filters_top_layer',values=[16,64],default=16), (3,3), 
                                     activation='relu', input_shape=(150, 150, 3)))
    model.add(tf.keras.layers.MaxPooling2D(2, 2))
    for i in range(hp.Int("num_conv_layers",1,3)):
        model.add(tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(hp.Choice(f'num_filters_layer{i}',values=[16,64],default=16), (3,3), activation='relu'))
        model.add(tf.keras.layers.MaxPooling2D(2,2))
    model.add(tf.keras.layers.Flatten())
    model.add(tf.keras.layers.Dense(hp.Int("hidden_units",128,512,step=32), activation='relu'))
    model.add(tf.keras.layers.Dense(1, activation='sigmoid'))
    model.compile(loss='binary_crossentropy',optimizer=RMSprop(lr=0.001),metrics=['acc'])
    return model


tuner=Hyperband(
    build_model,
    objective='val_acc',
    max_epochs=10,
    directory='horse_human_params',
    hyperparameters=hp,
    project_name='my_horse_human_project'
)
tuner.search(train_generator,epochs=10,validation_data=validation_generator)

出错信息

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
AttributeError                            Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-3-37d1b22bd3e1> in <module>
      7     project_name='my_horse_human_project'
      8 )
----> 9 tuner.search(train_generator,epochs=10,validation_data=validation_generator)

/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages/kerastuner/engine/base_tuner.py in search(self, *fit_args, **fit_kwargs)
    129 
    130             self.on_trial_begin(trial)
--> 131             self.run_trial(trial, *fit_args, **fit_kwargs)
    132             self.on_trial_end(trial)
    133         self.on_search_end()

/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages/kerastuner/tuners/hyperband.py in run_trial(self, trial, *fit_args, **fit_kwargs)
    352             fit_kwargs['epochs'] = hp.values['tuner/epochs']
    353             fit_kwargs['initial_epoch'] = hp.values['tuner/initial_epoch']
--> 354         super(Hyperband, self).run_trial(trial, *fit_args, **fit_kwargs)
    355 
    356     def _build_model(self, hp):

/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages/kerastuner/engine/multi_execution_tuner.py in run_trial(self, trial, *fit_args, **fit_kwargs)
     76         model_checkpoint = keras.callbacks.ModelCheckpoint(
     77             filepath=self._get_checkpoint_fname(
---> 78                 trial.trial_id, self._reported_step),
     79             monitor=self.oracle.objective.name,
     80             mode=self.oracle.objective.direction,

/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages/kerastuner/engine/tuner.py in _get_checkpoint_fname(self, trial_id, epoch)
    315             self._get_checkpoint_dir(trial_id, epoch),
    316             'checkpoint')
--> 317         if (isinstance(self.distribution_strategy, tf.distribute.TPUStrategy) and
    318                 not self.project_dir.startswith('gs://')):
    319             # TPU strategy only support saving h5 format on local path

AttributeError: module 'tensorflow._api.v2.distribute' has no attribute 'TPUStrategy'
​```