自己做的yum安装lnmp环境遇到的问题总结,如有不对请多指正。
1.nginx配置文件修改
yum安装nginx配置文件在/etc/nginx目录下,主配置文件为nginx.conf
user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; 此处一定要设置,将要读取其他配置文件的路径。
}
/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf文件
[root@mysql1 nginx]# cat conf.d/default.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /www; #修改为wordpress的目录
index index.html index.htm index.php; #添加index.php
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#将这一段的内容去掉注释,修改为wordpress的页面目录,修改php所在的ip地址
location ~ \.php$ {
root /www;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; #在/etc/nginx/fastcgi_params文件中需要加入这一行内容。
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
2.php配置文件修改
需要将php的组和用户修改为nginx,我个人的文件在/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
[root@mysql1 nginx]# cat /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf |grep '^[a-z]'
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
user = nginx
group = nginx
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 5
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
3.权限问题
wordpress页面目录、php文件和nginx需要检查一下是否有足够的权限。如果没有权限,使用chmod命令赋予。
4.防火墙与selinux问题
可以使用
systemctl stop firewalld
setenforce 0
临时关闭
5.你的PHP似乎没有安装运行WordPress所必需的MySQL扩展
需要下载php-mysql
yum install -y php-mysql
安装之后重启服务即可