java_243_GOF23设计模式_责任链模式_公文审批_供应链系统的采购审批_异常链_过滤器和拦截器调用过程_练习

23种模式的归类:有3种

行为型模式有11种模式
责任链模式chain of responsibility




类图

//--------------------封装请假的基本信息-------------
package java_243_GOF23设计模式_责任链模式_公文审批_供应链系统的采购审批_异常链_过滤器和拦截器调用过程_练习;
/**

• 封装请假的基本信息
  /
  public class LeaveRequest {//LeaveRequest请假申请
  //属性
  private String empName;//姓名
  private int leaveDays;//请假天数
  private String reason;//请假原因
  //构造器
  public LeaveRequest(String empName, int leaveDays, String reason) {
  super();
  this.empName = empName;
  this.leaveDays = leaveDays;
  this.reason = reason;
  }
  //set与get方法
  public String getEmpName() {
  return empName;
  }
  public void setEmpName(String empName) {
  this.empName = empName;
  }
  public int getLeaveDays() {
  return leaveDays;
  }
  public void setLeaveDays(int leaveDays) {
  this.leaveDays = leaveDays;
  }
  public String getReason() {
  return reason;
  }
  public void setReason(String reason) {
  this.reason = reason;
  }
  }
  //--------------------抽象类-----------------------------
  package java_243_GOF23设计模式_责任链模式_公文审批_供应链系统的采购审批_异常链_过滤器和拦截器调用过程_练习;
  /*

• 抽象类
  /
  public abstract class Leader {//abstract抽象的
  //属性
  protected String name;//需要供给子类使用;使用不能使用private
  protected Leader nextLeader;//责任链上的后继对象;即上级领导
  public Leader(String name) {
  super();
  this.name = name;
  }
  //设定责任链上的后继对象
  public void setNextLeader(Leader nextLeader) {
  this.nextLeader = nextLeader;
  }
  //定义抽象方法; 这是处理业务核心方法
  public abstract void handleRequest(LeaveRequest request);
  }
  //------------------主任类-------------------------
  package java_243_GOF23设计模式_责任链模式_公文审批_供应链系统的采购审批_异常链_过滤器和拦截器调用过程_练习;
  /*

• 主任类
  */
  public class Director extends Leader{//Director主任

  //重写
  public Director(String name) {
  super(name);
  }
  //构造器
  @Override
  public void handleRequest(LeaveRequest request) {
  if(request.getLeaveDays()<=3){
  System.out.println(“员工:”+request.getEmpName()
  +“请假,天数:”+request.getLeaveDays()+",理由:"+request.getReason());
  System.out.println(“主任:”+this.name+",审批通过!");
  }else {
  if(this.nextLeader!=null){//判断上级领导是否存在,如果没有就不提交
  this.nextLeader.handleRequest(request);//如果有则提交
  }
  }
  }
  }
  //-----------------经理类---------------
  package java_243_GOF23设计模式_责任链模式_公文审批_供应链系统的采购审批_异常链_过滤器和拦截器调用过程_练习;
  /**

• 经理类
  */
  public class Manager extends Leader{//Director主任

  //重写
  public Manager(String name) {
  super(name);
  }
  //构造器
  @Override
  public void handleRequest(LeaveRequest request) {
  if(request.getLeaveDays()<=10){
  System.out.println(“员工:”+request.getEmpName()
  +“请假,天数:”+request.getLeaveDays()+",理由:"+request.getReason());
  System.out.println(“经理:”+this.name+",审批通过!");
  }else {
  if(this.nextLeader!=null){//判断上级领导是否存在,如果没有就不提交
  this.nextLeader.handleRequest(request);//如果有则提交
  }
  }
  }
  }
  //-------------------总经理类--------------------------
  package java_243_GOF23设计模式_责任链模式_公文审批_供应链系统的采购审批_异常链_过滤器和拦截器调用过程_练习;
  /**

• 总经理类
  */
  public class GeneralManager extends Leader{//Director主任

  //重写
  public GeneralManager(String name) {
  super(name);
  }
  //构造器
  @Override
  public void handleRequest(LeaveRequest request) {
  if(request.getLeaveDays()<30){
  System.out.println(“员工:”+request.getEmpName()
  +“请假,天数:”+request.getLeaveDays()+",理由:"+request.getReason());
  System.out.println(“总经理:”+this.name+",审批通过!");
  }else {
  System.out.println(“莫非:”+request.getEmpName()+“想辞职,居然请假:”+request.getLeaveDays()+",天!");
  }
  }
  }
  //----------------------测试-------------------------------
  package java_243_GOF23设计模式_责任链模式_公文审批_供应链系统的采购审批_异常链_过滤器和拦截器调用过程_练习;

public class Client {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Leader a = new Director(“张三”); //主任
Leader b = new Manager(“李四”);//经理
Leader c = new GeneralManager(“王伟”);

	//组织责任链对象之间的关系 
	a.setNextLeader(b);
	b.setNextLeader(c);
	
	//请假操作
	LeaveRequest req = new LeaveRequest("宋斌", 2, "事假");
	a.handleRequest(req);//handleRequest;前面定义的核心部分
	System.out.println("=================");
	LeaveRequest req1 = new LeaveRequest("李静", 15, "探亲");
	a.handleRequest(req1);//handleRequest;前面定义的核心部分
	System.out.println("=================");
	LeaveRequest req2 = new LeaveRequest("王磊", 30, "探亲");
	a.handleRequest(req2);//handleRequest;前面定义的核心部分
}

}
//-------------------结果-------------------------

//--------------------添加角色-------------------------
package java_243_GOF23设计模式_责任链模式_公文审批_供应链系统的采购审批_异常链_过滤器和拦截器调用过程_练习;
/**

• 副总经理类
  */
  public class ViceGeneralManager extends Leader{//Director主任

  //重写
  public ViceGeneralManager(String name) {
  super(name);
  }
  //构造器
  @Override
  public void handleRequest(LeaveRequest request) {
  if(request.getLeaveDays()<20){
  System.out.println(“员工:”+request.getEmpName()
  +“请假,天数:”+request.getLeaveDays()+";理由:"+request.getReason());
  System.out.println(“副总经理:”+this.name+",审批通过!");
  }else {
  if(this.nextLeader!=null){//判断上级领导是否存在,如果没有就不提交
  this.nextLeader.handleRequest(request);//如果有则提交
  }
  }
  }
  }
  //---------------------------------测试-----------------------------------
  package java_243_GOF23设计模式_责任链模式_公文审批_供应链系统的采购审批_异常链_过滤器和拦截器调用过程_练习;

public class Client {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Leader a = new Director(“张三”); //主任
Leader b = new Manager(“李四”);//经理
Leader c = new GeneralManager(“王伟”);
Leader b2 = new ViceGeneralManager(“赵六”);

	//组织责任链对象之间的关系 
	a.setNextLeader(b);
	b.setNextLeader(b2);
	b2.setNextLeader(c);

	
	//请假操作
	LeaveRequest req = new LeaveRequest("宋斌", 2, "事假");
	a.handleRequest(req);//handleRequest;前面定义的核心部分
	System.out.println("=================");
	LeaveRequest req1 = new LeaveRequest("李静", 15, "探亲");
	a.handleRequest(req1);//handleRequest;前面定义的核心部分
	System.out.println("=================");
	LeaveRequest req2 = new LeaveRequest("王磊", 30, "探亲");
	a.handleRequest(req2);//handleRequest;前面定义的核心部分
}

}

//--------------结果----------------------

其他方法实现