JQ--extend

    //1. 扩展插件 $.extend = $.fn.extend({a: function() {}});  只能有1个参数  target = this;
    //2. 浅层克隆 $.extend(obj1, obj2, obj3...);               至少2个参数    target = arguments[0];
    //3. 深度克隆 $.extend(true, obj1, obj2, obj3...);         至少3个参数    target = arguments[1];

    //never-ending loop  循环引用

    //jQuery.extend ---> $(). ---> JQuery.protype

jQuery.extend = jQuery.fn.extend = function() {
            var options, name, src, copy, copyIsArry, clone,
                target = arguments[0] || {},
                i = 1,
                length = arguments.length,
                deep = false;

            if (typeof target === "boolean") {
                deep = target;
                target = arguments[i] || {};
                i++;
            }

            if (typeof target !== "object" && !jQuery.isFunction(target)) {
                target = {};
            }
            if (i === length) {
                target = this;
                i--;
            }

            for (; i < length; i++) {
                if (options = arguments[i] != null) {
                    for (name in options) {
                        src = target[name];
                        copy = options;

                        if (target === copy) {
                            continue;
                        }

                        if (deep && copy && (jQuery.isPlainObject(copy) || (copyIsArry = jQuery.isArray(cppy)))) {
                            if (copyIsArry) {
                                copyIsArry = false;
                                clone = src && jQuery.isArray(src) ? src : [];
                            } else {
                                clone = src && jQuery.isPlainObject(src) ? src : {};
                            }
                            target[name] = jQuery.extend(deep, clone, copy);
                        } else if (copy !== undefined) {
                            target[name] = copy;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            return target;
        };