(JAVA)Http请求大全

public class HttpClientUtil {

    /**
     * HTTP协议
     */
    private static final String HTTPS_PROTOCOL = "https://";
    /**
     * 协议默认端口
     */
    private static final int HTTPS_PROTOCOL_DEFAULT_PORT = 443;

    /**
     * 默认编码格式
     */
    private static final String DEFAULT_CHARSET = "UTF-8";

    /**
     * GET请求带参带token
     * @param url   请求路径
     * @param param map参数
     * @param authorization token值
     * @return
     */
    public static String doGet(String url, Map<String, String> param,String authorization) {

        // 创建Httpclient对象
        CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();

        String resultString = "";
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        try {
            // 创建uri
            URIBuilder builder = new URIBuilder(url);
            if (param != null) {
                for (String key : param.keySet()) {
                    builder.addParameter(key, param.get(key));
                }
            }
            URI uri = builder.build();

            // 创建http GET请求
            HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(uri);
            if(!EmptyUtil.isEmpty(authorization)){
                httpGet.setHeader(ApiConst.TOKEN_NAME, ApiConst.TOKEN_VAL +authorization);
            }

            // 执行请求
            response = httpclient.execute(httpGet);
            // 判断返回状态是否为200
            if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
                resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), DEFAULT_CHARSET);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (response != null) {
                    response.close();
                }
                httpclient.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return resultString;
    }


    /**
     * GET请求不带参
     * @param url 请求路径
     * @return
     */
    public static String doGet(String url) {
        return doGet(url, null,null);
    }

    /**
     * GET请求带参
     * @param url   请求路径
     * @param param 请求参数
     * @return
     */
    public static String doGet(String url, Map<String, String> param){
        return doGet(url,param,null);
    }

    /**
     * POST请求 带参带token
     * @param url 请求地址
     * @param param 请求参数
     * @param authorization token
     * @return
     */
    public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> param,String authorization) {
        // 创建Httpclient对象
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();

        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        String resultString = "";
        try {
            // 创建Http Post请求
            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
            if(!EmptyUtil.isEmpty(authorization)){
                httpPost.setHeader(ApiConst.TOKEN_NAME, ApiConst.TOKEN_VAL +authorization);
            }
            // 创建参数列表
            if (param != null) {
                List<NameValuePair> paramList = new ArrayList<>();
                for (String key : param.keySet()) {
                    String va1 = param.get(key);
                    paramList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, va1));
                }
                UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramList,"UTF-8");
                httpPost.setEntity(entity);
            }
            // 执行http请求
            response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(),"utf-8");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                response.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        resultString=String.valueOf(JSON.parse(resultString));
        return resultString;
    }

    /**
     * POST请求 不带参数
     * @param url 请求地址
     * @return
     */
    public static String doPost(String url) {
        return doPost(url, null,null);
    }

    /**
     * POST请求 带参数
     * @param url 请求地址
     * @param param 请求参数
     * @return
     */
    public static String doPost(String url,Map<String, String> param) {
        return doPost(url, param,null);
    }

    /**
     * POST请求 参数JSON格式  带参，带token
     * @param url 请求地址
     * @param json 请求参数
     * @param authorization 请求token
     * @return
     */
    public static String doPostJson(String url, String json,String authorization) {
        // 创建Httpclient对象
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        String resultString = "";
        try {
            // 创建Http Post请求
            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
            if(!EmptyUtil.isEmpty(authorization)){
                httpPost.setHeader(ApiConst.TOKEN_NAME, ApiConst.TOKEN_VAL +authorization);
            }
            // 创建请求内容
            StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(json, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON);
            httpPost.setEntity(entity);
            // 执行http请求
            response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), DEFAULT_CHARSET);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                response.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        return resultString;
    }

    /**
     * POST请求 参数JSON格式  带参
     * @param url 请求地址
     * @param json 请求参数
     * @return
     */
    public static String doPostJson(String url, String json){
        return doPostJson(url,json,null);
    }

    /**
     * DELETE请求 参数JSON格式
     * @param url   请求地址
     * @param json  参数
     * @param authorization 令牌
     * @return
     */
    public static String doDelete(String url,String json,String authorization){
        // 创建Httpclient对象
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        String resultString = "";
        try {
            // 创建Http Post请求
            HttpDeleteWithBody httpDeleteWithBody = new HttpDeleteWithBody(url);
            if(!EmptyUtil.isEmpty(authorization)){
                httpDeleteWithBody.setHeader(ApiConst.TOKEN_NAME, ApiConst.TOKEN_VAL +authorization);
            }
            // 创建请求内容
            StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(json, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON);
            httpDeleteWithBody.setEntity(entity);
            // 执行http请求
            response = httpClient.execute(httpDeleteWithBody);
            resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), DEFAULT_CHARSET);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                response.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        return resultString;
    }

    /**
     * PUT请求 参数JSON格式
     * @param url
     * @param json
     * @param authorization
     * @return
     */
    public static String doPut(String url,String json,String authorization){
        // 创建Httpclient对象
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        String resultString = "";
        try {
            // 创建Http Post请求
            HttpPut httpPut = new HttpPut(url);
            if(!EmptyUtil.isEmpty(authorization)){
                httpPut.setHeader(ApiConst.TOKEN_NAME, ApiConst.TOKEN_VAL + authorization);
            }
            // 创建请求内容
            StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(json, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON);
            httpPut.setEntity(entity);
            // 执行http请求
            response = httpClient.execute(httpPut);
            resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), DEFAULT_CHARSET);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                response.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        return resultString;
    }

    private static List<NameValuePair> SortParam(Map param) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        List<NameValuePair> paramList = new ArrayList<>();
        Map<String, String> tmpMap = param;
        List<Map.Entry<String, String>> infoIds = new ArrayList<Map.Entry<String, String>>(tmpMap.entrySet());
        // 对所有传入参数按照字段名的 ASCII 码从小到大排序（字典序）
        Collections.sort(infoIds, new Comparator<Map.Entry<String, String>>() {

            @Override
            public int compare(Map.Entry<String, String> o1, Map.Entry<String, String> o2) {
                return (o1.getKey()).toString().compareTo(o2.getKey());
            }
        });
        // 构造URL 键值对的格式
        StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> item : infoIds) {
            if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(item.getKey())) {
                String key = item.getKey();
                String val = item.getValue();
                val = URLEncoder.encode(val, "utf-8");
                paramList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, val));
            }
        }
        return paramList;
    }