springcloud-01-eureka注册中心

1、创建Eureka-Server服务端

引入项目依赖：

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.8.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
        <spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR2</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>


    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

启动类上开启注册中心注解：将项目作为SpringCloud中的注册中心
@EnableEurekaServer
public class EurekaServerAppRun {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(EurekaServerAppRun.class, args);
    }
}

配置文件：
spring:
  application:
    name: eureka-server #指定服务名称
server:
  port: 7001 #指定运行端口
eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: localhost #指定主机地址
  client:
    fetch-registry: false #表示是否将自己注册到Eureka Server -注册中心不需要开启
    register-with-eureka: false #表示是否从Eureka Server获取注册的服务信息 -注册中心不需要开启
  server:
    enable-self-preservation: false #关闭保护模式

启动服务：进入Eureka注册中心的界面
http://localhost:7001/

2、创建Eureka-Client端

引入依赖：
<parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.8.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/>
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
        <spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR2</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

启动类注解：@EnableDiscoveryClient 表示这是一个Eureka客户端，另外从Spring Cloud Edgware开始@EnableDiscoveryClient 或@EnableEurekaClient 可省略，只需加上相关依赖，并进行相应配置，即可将微服务注册到服务发现组件上。
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class EurekaClientAppRun {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(EurekaClientAppRun.class, args);
    }
}

配置文件：客户端需要向注册中心进行注册，并且需要配置 注册中心的 地址
spring:
  application:
    name: eureka-client #服务名称
server:
  port: 7002 #运行端口号
eureka:
  client:
    register-with-eureka: true #表示是否将自己注册到Eureka Server
    fetch-registry: true #表示是否从Eureka Server获取注册的服务信息
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:7001/eureka/ #配置注册中心地址

启动服务：此时客户端服务已经被注册中心集成进去