RSA私钥解密

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;


@Component
public class RsaUtils {
    private static String publicKeyStr = "";
    private static String privateKeyStr = "";
    private static final RsaKeyPair rsaKeyPair = new RsaKeyPair();

    /**
     * 私钥解密
     *
     * @param text 待解密的文本
     * @return 解密后的文本
     */
    public static String decryptByPrivateKey(String text) throws Exception {
        return decryptByPrivateKey(rsaKeyPair.getPrivateKey(), text);

    }

    /**
     * 公钥解密
     *
     * @param publicKeyString 公钥
     * @param text            待解密的信息
     * @return 解密后的文本
     */
    public static String decryptByPublicKey(String publicKeyString, String text) throws Exception {
        X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(Base64.decodeBase64(publicKeyString));
        KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
        PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
        byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(Base64.decodeBase64(text));
        return new String(result);
    }

    /**
     * 私钥加密
     *
     * @param privateKeyString 私钥
     * @param text             待加密的信息
     * @return 加密后的文本
     */
    public static String encryptByPrivateKey(String privateKeyString, String text) throws Exception {
        PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(Base64.decodeBase64(privateKeyString));
        KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
        PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
        byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(text.getBytes());
        return Base64.encodeBase64String(result);
    }



    /**
     * 私钥解密
     *
     * @param privateKeyString 私钥
     * @param text 待解密的文本
     * @return 解密后的文本
     */
    public static String decryptByPrivateKey(String privateKeyString, String text) throws Exception
    {
        PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec5 = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(Base64.decodeBase64(privateKeyString));
        KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
        PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec5);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
        byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(Base64.decodeBase64(text));
        return new String(result);
    }



    /**
     * 公钥加密
     *
     * @param publicKeyString 公钥
     * @param text            待加密的文本
     * @return 加密后的文本
     */
    public static String encryptByPublicKey(String publicKeyString, String text) throws Exception {
        X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec2 = new X509EncodedKeySpec(Base64.decodeBase64(publicKeyString));
        KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
        PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec2);
        // 加密
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
        byte[] inputArray  = cipher.doFinal(text.getBytes());
        return Base64.encodeBase64String(inputArray);
    }

    /**
     * 构建RSA密钥对
     *
     * @return 生成后的公私钥信息
     */
    @Bean
    public void generateKeyPair() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchProviderException {
        KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
        //越大越卡 建议2048
        keyPairGenerator.initialize(1024);
        KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();
        RSAPublicKey rsaPublicKey = (RSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();
        RSAPrivateKey rsaPrivateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();
        String publicKeyString = Base64.encodeBase64String(rsaPublicKey.getEncoded());
        String privateKeyString = Base64.encodeBase64String(rsaPrivateKey.getEncoded());
        rsaKeyPair.setPrivateKey(privateKeyString);
        rsaKeyPair.setPublicKey(publicKeyString);
        publicKeyStr = publicKeyString;
        privateKeyStr = privateKeyString;
    }


    public static String getPublicKey() {
        return publicKeyStr;
    }

    public static String getPrivateKey() {
        return privateKeyStr;
    }

    public static RsaKeyPair rsaKeyPair() {
        return rsaKeyPair;
    }

    /**
     * RSA密钥对对象
     */
    public static class RsaKeyPair {
        private String publicKey;
        private String privateKey;

        public void setPublicKey(String publicKey) {
            this.publicKey = publicKey;
        }

        public void setPrivateKey(String privateKey) {
            this.privateKey = privateKey;
        }

        public RsaKeyPair() {

        }

        public RsaKeyPair(String publicKey, String privateKey) {
            this.publicKey = publicKey;
            this.privateKey = privateKey;
        }

        public String getPublicKey() {
            return publicKey;
        }

        public String getPrivateKey() {
            return privateKey;
        }
    }




}

调用

    @Test
    public void test12() throws Exception {
        RsaUtils.RsaKeyPair rsaKeyPair = RsaUtils.rsaKeyPair();
        System.out.println("----------------------------");
        System.out.println("公钥----：" + rsaKeyPair.getPublicKey());
        System.out.println("私钥-----：" + rsaKeyPair.getPrivateKey());
        //公钥加密 给前台
        String s = RsaUtils.encryptByPublicKey(rsaKeyPair.getPublicKey(),"s2");
        System.out.println("公钥加密过的----：" +s);
    	 //  私钥解密 后台
        String s1 = RsaUtils.decryptByPrivateKey(s);
        System.out.println("私钥解密过的----：" + s1);
        System.out.println("----------------------------");

    }