Graphics之验证码实现

单击一下PictureBox实现验证码切换效果。使用Graphics验证码实现思路：
1.生成随机数和字母
2.设置文本颜色和字体
3.绘制随机线条和点

 private void pictureBox1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string str = "";
            //创建Image子类Bitmap,创建画布对象
            Bitmap img = new Bitmap(150, 70);  
            Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(img);

            //生成随机数和字母
            Random r = new Random();
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
            {
                int num = r.Next(1, 3);
                //将ASCII值转换为对应的数字
                if (num ==1)
                {
                    str = str + ((char)r.Next(48, 58)).ToString();
                }
                //将ASCII值转换为对应的字母
                if (num ==2)
                {
                    str = str + ((char)r.Next(65, 91)).ToString();
                }
            }

            //设置文本颜色字体容器
            string[] fonts = { "Verdana", "Segoe UI Symbol", "SketchFlow Print", "Segoe Marker", "微软雅黑" };
            Color[] colors = { Color.Orchid, Color.Brown, Color.Blue, Color.Red, Color.Green, Color.LightBlue, Color.Honeydew, Color.Lime };
			//创建笔刷、字体和点，显示画布对象中
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
            {
                SolidBrush brush = new SolidBrush(colors[r.Next(8)]);
                Font f = new Font(fonts[r.Next(5)], 20, FontStyle.Italic);
                PointF pf = new PointF(i * 30, 10);
                g.DrawString(str[i].ToString(), f, brush, pf);
            }

            //绘制随机线条
            for (int i = 0; i <= 10; i++)
            {
                PointF start = new PointF(r.Next(img.Width), r.Next(img.Height));
                PointF end = new PointF(r.Next(img.Width), r.Next(img.Height));
                Pen p = new Pen(colors[r.Next(8)], 1);
                g.DrawLine(p, start, end);
            }

            //随机点
            for (int i = 0; i < 500; i++)
            {               
                img.SetPixel(r.Next(img.Width), r.Next(img.Height),colors [r.Next (8)]);          
            }
            pictureBox1.Image = img;
        }

最后稍加装饰做成一个Win10风格的窗体，感觉很nice。效果如图