可扩容的顺序表,将两个顺序表合并

1,可扩容的顺序表
.h文件

#pragma once
#define SIZE  10//初始大小
#define MULTIPLE  2//扩容的倍数
typedef int Elemtype;
typedef struct Seqlist
{
	Elemtype* data;
	Elemtype capacity;
	Elemtype cursize;
}Seqlist;
void Init(Seqlist* plist);

int Getsize(Seqlist* plist);

void Printf(Seqlist* plist);

bool Isfull(Seqlist* plist);

bool Inc_capacity(Seqlist* plist);//扩容函数

bool Insert_pos(Seqlist* plist, Elemtype val, int pos);

bool Insert_front(Seqlist* plist, int val);

bool Insert_back(Seqlist* plist, int val);

bool Del_pos(Seqlist* plist, int pos);

bool Del_front(Seqlist* plist);

bool Del_back(Seqlist* plist);

int Find_pos(Seqlist* plist, int val);

bool Del_val(Seqlist* plist, int val);

bool Del_allsame(Seqlist* plist, int val);//删除相同值;

void Clear(Seqlist* plist);

void Destroy(Seqlist* plist);

.cpp文件

#include<stdio.h>
#include<assert.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include"Seqlist.h"
void Init(Seqlist* plist)
{

	plist->capacity = SIZE;
	plist->data = (Elemtype*)malloc(sizeof(Elemtype) * plist->capacity);
	plist->cursize = 0;
	printf("初始化成功\n");
}
int Getsize(Seqlist* plist)
{
	assert(plist != nullptr);
	return plist->cursize;
}
void Printf(Seqlist* plist)
{
	assert(plist != nullptr);
	printf("capacity:%d\ncursize:%d\n", plist->capacity, plist->cursize);
	for (int i = 0; i < Getsize(plist); i++)
	{
		printf("%d ", plist->data[i]);
	}
	printf("\n");
}

bool Isfull(Seqlist* plist)
{
	assert(plist != nullptr);
	return plist->capacity == plist->cursize;
}
bool Inc_capacity(Seqlist* plist)//扩容函数
{
	assert(plist != nullptr);
	int total = plist->capacity * MULTIPLE;
	/*Elemtype* newdata = (Elemtype*)malloc(sizeof(Elemtype) * total);
	if (newdata == nullptr)
	{
		return false;
	}
	memmove(newdata, plist->data, sizeof(Seqlist) * total);
	free(plist->data);
	plist->data = nullptr;
	plist->data = newdata;
	plist->capacity = total;
	return true;*/
	Elemtype* newdata = (Elemtype*)realloc(plist->data, sizeof(Elemtype) * total);//用newdata而不用data是因为直接用data如果扩容失败data里的内容可能会丢失;
	if (nullptr == newdata)
	{
		return false;
	}
	plist->data = newdata;
	plist->capacity = total;
	return true;
}
bool Insert_pos(Seqlist* plist, Elemtype val, int pos)
{
	assert(plist != nullptr);
	if (pos<0 || pos>plist->cursize) return false;
	if (Isfull(plist) && !Inc_capacity(plist))
	{
		return false;
	}
	for (int i = plist->cursize; i > pos; --i)
	{
		plist->data[i] = plist->data[i - 1];
	}
	plist->data[pos] = val;
	plist->cursize += 1;
	return true;
}
bool Insert_front(Seqlist* plist, int val)
{
	assert(plist != nullptr);
	if (Isfull(plist) && !Inc_capacity(plist))
	{
		return false;
	}
	Insert_pos(plist, val, 0);
}
bool Insert_back(Seqlist* plist, int val)
{
	assert(plist != nullptr);
	if (Isfull(plist) && !Inc_capacity(plist))
	{
		return false;
	}
	plist->data[plist->cursize] = val;
	plist->cursize++;
	return true;
}
bool Del_pos(Seqlist* plist, int pos)
{
	assert(plist != nullptr);
	if (pos<0 || pos>plist->cursize - 1)
	{

		return false;
	}
	for (int i = pos; i < plist->cursize - 1; i++)
	{
		plist->data[i] = plist->data[i + 1];
	}
	plist->cursize -= 1;
	return true;
}
bool Del_front(Seqlist* plist)
{
	assert(plist != nullptr);
	return Del_pos(plist, 0);
}
bool Del_back(Seqlist* plist)
{
	assert(plist != nullptr);
	return Del_pos(plist, plist->cursize - 1);
}
int Find_pos(Seqlist* plist, int val)
{
	assert(plist != nullptr);
	int pos = -1;
	for (int i = 0; i < plist->cursize - 1; ++i)
	{
		if (plist->data[i] == val)
		{
			pos = i;
			break;
		}
	}
	return pos;
}
bool Del_val(Seqlist* plist, int val)
{
	assert(plist != nullptr);
	return Del_pos(plist, Find_pos(plist, val));
}
bool Del_allsame(Seqlist* plist, int val)//删除相同值;
{
	assert(plist != nullptr);
	/*int j = -1;
	for (int i = 0; i < plist->cursize; i++)
	{
		if (plist->data[i] != val)
		{
			j += 1;
			plist->data[j] = plist->data[i];
		}
	}
	plist->cursize=j+1;*/
	int j = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < plist->cursize; i++)
	{
		if (plist->data[i] != val)
		{
			plist->data[j] = plist->data[i];
			j += 1;
		}
	}
	plist->cursize = j;
	return true;
}
void Clear(Seqlist* plist)
{
	assert(plist != nullptr);
	plist->cursize = 0;
}
void Destroy(Seqlist* plist)
{
	assert(plist != nullptr);
	plist->cursize = 0;
	plist->capacity = 0;
	free(plist->data);
}
int main()
{
	Seqlist mylist;
	Init(&mylist);
	int ar[] = { 12,23,34,12,33,26,12 };
	int n = sizeof(ar) / sizeof(ar[0]);
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		Insert_back(&mylist, ar[i]);
	}
	Printf(&mylist);
	Del_allsame(&mylist, 12);
	Printf(&mylist);
	Destroy(&mylist);
	return 0;

2,将两个顺序表合并
a,b两个顺序表都递增将其合并到c中也递增;
a,b两个顺序表都递增将其合并到a中也递增

#include<stdio.h>
#include<assert.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include"Seqlist.h"
bool Merge1(Seqlist* pa, Seqlist* pb,Seqlist* pc)
{
	assert(pa != nullptr && pb != nullptr && pc != nullptr);
	int capacity=Getsize(pa)+Getsize(pb);
	pc->data = (Elemtype*)malloc(sizeof(Elemtype)*capacity);
	if (pc->data == nullptr) return false;
	pc->capacity = capacity;
	pc->cursize =0;
	Elemtype* a = pa->data;
	Elemtype* b = pb->data;
	Elemtype* c = pc->data;
	Elemtype* pa_last = pa->data + pa->cursize - 1;
	Elemtype* pb_last = pb->data + pb->cursize - 1;
		while (a <= pa_last && b <= pb_last)
		{
			*c++ = *a < *b ? *a++ : *b++;
			pc->cursize++;
		}
		while (a<=pa_last)
		{
			*c++ = *a++;
			pc->cursize++;
		}
		while (b <= pb_last)
		{
			*c++ = *b++;
			pc->cursize++;
		}
		return true;
}
bool Merge2(Seqlist* pa, Seqlist* pb)
{
	assert(pa != nullptr && pb != nullptr);
	int a = pa->cursize - 1;
	int b = pb->cursize - 1;
	if ((a + b > pa->cursize) && !Inc_capacity(pa))
	{
		return false;
	}
	int k = a+1 + b+1 - 1;
	while (a >= 0 && b>= 0)
	{
		pa->data[k--] = pa->data[a] >= pb->data[b] ? pa->data[a--] : pb->data[b--];
	}
	while (b>=0)
	{
		pa->data[k--] = pb->data[b--];
	}
	pa->cursize = pa->cursize + pb->cursize;
	return true;
}
int main()
{
	int ar[] = {1,3,5,7,9,11,20};
	int an = sizeof(ar) / sizeof(ar[0]);
	int br[] = {2,4,8,10,11,15,19,55,66};
	int bn = sizeof(br) / sizeof(br[0]);
	Seqlist La, Lb, Lc;
	Init(&La);
	Init(&Lb);
	for (int i = 0; i < an;i++)
	{
		Insert_back(&La,ar[i]);
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < bn; i++)
	{
		Insert_back(&Lb, br[i]);
	}
	Merge1(&La,&Lb,&Lc);
	Printf(&La);
	Printf(&Lb);
	Printf(&Lc);
	Destroy(&Lc);
	Merge2(&La,&Lb);
	Printf(&La);
	return 0;
}
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