字符串生成二维码，base64Code生成二维码

1.导入依赖

使用hutool-all和com.google.zxing的依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
    <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
    <version>5.8.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
    <artifactId>core</artifactId>
    <version>3.3.3</version>
</dependency>

2.字符串生成二维码

package com.example.task.controller;

import cn.hutool.core.codec.Base64Encoder;
import cn.hutool.core.img.ImgUtil;
import cn.hutool.extra.qrcode.QrCodeUtil;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.UUID;

@RestController
public class QRCodeController {

    @RequestMapping("genarateQRCode")
    public String genarateQRCode() throws IOException {

        //将一个字符串转化成jpg格式二维码图片的字节数组
        String msg = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        BufferedImage bufferedImage = QrCodeUtil.generate(msg, 300, 300);
        byte[] bytes = ImgUtil.toBytes(bufferedImage, "JPG");

        //创建一个文件，待会儿将二维码写入
        String path = "D:" + File.separator + "1.jpg";
        File localFile = new File(path);
        if (!localFile.exists())
            localFile.createNewFile();

        //将二维码写入
        FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(path);
        out.write(bytes);
        out.close();

        return path;
     }
    }

3.模拟别人拿到base64Code后如何生成二维码

package com.example.task.controller;

import cn.hutool.core.codec.Base64Encoder;
import cn.hutool.core.img.ImgUtil;
import cn.hutool.extra.qrcode.QrCodeUtil;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.UUID;

@RestController
public class QRCodeController {
    @RequestMapping("generatQRCodeByBase64Code")
    public String generatQRCodeByBase64Code() throws IOException {
        //将一个字符串转化成jpg格式二维码图片的字节数组
        String msg = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        BufferedImage bufferedImage = QrCodeUtil.generate(msg, 300, 300);
        byte[] bytes = ImgUtil.toBytes(bufferedImage, "JPG");

        //模拟一下别人拿到二维码的base64Code后如何生成图片
        String base64Code = Base64Encoder.encode(bytes);
        BufferedImage image = ImgUtil.toImage(base64Code);
        byte[] bytes1 = ImgUtil.toBytes(image, "JPG");

        //创建一个文件，待会儿将二维码写入
        String path = "D:" + File.separator + "2.jpg";
        File localFile = new File(path);
        if (!localFile.exists())
            localFile.createNewFile();

        //将二维码写入
        FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(path);
        out.write(bytes);
        out.close();

        return path;
    }


}

4.测试
生成的二维码

扫描后