Java矩形与长方体的共性与方法重写

Rectangle.java

package graph;

class Rectangle {
    public Rectangle(int length, int width) {
        this.length = length;
        this.width = width;
    }

    int length;
    int width;

    public void similarity(){
        System.out.print("长度为："+length+"   ");
        System.out.print("宽度为："+width+"   ");

    }
    public void area(){
        int area=length*width;
        System.out.print("\n面积为："+area+"   ");
    }

    public void perimeter(){
        int perimeter=2*length+2*width;
        System.out.print("周长为："+perimeter+"   ");

    }
}

Cuboid.java

package graph;

class Cuboid extends Rectangle{

    int height;
    public Cuboid(int length, int width,int height){
        super(length,width);
        this.height = height;
    }

    public void area(){
        System.out.print("高度为："+height+"   ");
        int area=2*length*width+height*width*4;
        System.out.print("\n面积为："+area+"   ");
    }
    public void perimeter(){
        int perimeter=4*length+4*width+4*height;
        System.out.print("周长为："+perimeter+"   ");

    }

    public void volume(){
        int volume=length*width*height;
        System.out.println("体积为："+volume);
    }
}

TestGraph.java

package graph;

public class TestGraph {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        Rectangle r1=new Rectangle(20,10);
        r1.similarity();  //继承Rectangle类的共性方法
        r1.area();        //新方法1
        r1.perimeter();   //新方法2

        System.out.println("\n------------------------------");

        Cuboid c1=new Cuboid(3,4,5);
        c1.similarity();  //继承Rectangle类的共性方法
        c1.area();        //新方法1覆盖
        c1.perimeter();   //新方法2覆盖
        c1.volume();      //新方法3

    }
}

Result