初始化及提交代码
git clone
git init
git add
git status
git rm
git commit -m " "
查看提交日志
git log --pretty=oneline
git reflog
版本回退操作
git reset 文件名 撤销文件缓存区的状态
git reset --hard HEAD^ 回退到上一次
git reset --hard HEAD~n 回退到n次
git reset --hard 版本号 穿越到相应版本
分支管理
创建分支 git branch 分支名
查看分支 git branch -v
切换分支 git checkout 分支名
创建分支同时切换 git checkout -b 分支名
合并分支 git merge 分支名
$ git --help
usage: git [–version] [–help] [-C
[–exec-path[=
[-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [–no-replace-objects] [–bare]
[–git-dir=
[]
These are common Git commands used in various situations:
start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)
clone Clone a repository into a new directory
init Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one
work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)
add Add file contents to the index
mv Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink
restore Restore working tree files
rm Remove files from the working tree and from the index
examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)
bisect Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug
diff Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc
grep Print lines matching a pattern
log Show commit logs
show Show various types of objects
status Show the working tree status
grow, mark and tweak your common history
branch List, create, or delete branches
commit Record changes to the repository
merge Join two or more development histories together
rebase Reapply commits on top of another base tip
reset Reset current HEAD to the specified state
switch Switch branches
tag Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG
collaborate (see also: git help workflows)
fetch Download objects and refs from another repository
pull Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch
push Update remote refs along with associated objects
‘git help -a’ and ‘git help -g’ list available subcommands and some
concept guides. See ‘git help ’ or ‘git help ’
to read about a specific subcommand or concept.
See ‘git help git’ for an overview of the system.