python图片处理时需要注意的细节

三原色顺序

when working with	Conversion
Matplotlib	M x N x 3 image, where last dimension is RGB.
OpenCV	M x N x 3 image, where last dimension is BGR
Scientific Cameras	some output M X N x 3 image, where last dimension is GBR

三原色顺序转换

type	code
BGR to RGB	rgb = bgr[…,::-1].copy()
RGB to BGR	bgr = rgb[…,::-1].copy()
RGB to GBR	gbr = rgb[…,[2,0,1]].copy()

The axis order convention for Python images

python图像的维数	代表的意思
3	W x H x 3, where the last axis is color (e.g. RGB)
4	W x H x 3 x 1, where the last axis is typically an alpha channel

三种处理图片的方式

这两个路径和你运行的代码是在同一级的

dir1=“1.png”
dir2=“2.png”

类别	读取图片	保存图片	类型
PIL	image = Image.open(dir1)	image.save(dir2)	PIL
cv2	image = cv2.imread(dir1)	cv2.imwrite(dir2, image)	numpy.ndarray(uint8)
skimage	image = io.imread(dir1)	io.imsave(dir2,image)	numpy.ndarray(uint8)

cv2类型不能有中文，特别注意一下。