引用的本质

引用的本质是指针常量

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

//发现是引用，转换为 int* const ref = &a;
void func(int& ref) 
{
	ref = 100; // ref是引用，转换为*ref = 100
}

int main() 
{
	int a = 10;
	
	//自动转换为 int* const ref = &a; 指针常量是指针指向不可改，也说明为什么引用不可更改
	int& ref = a;
	ref = 20; //内部发现ref是引用，自动帮我们转换为: *ref = 20;

	cout << "a:" << a << endl;
	cout << "ref:" << ref << endl;

	func(a);
	cout << "a:" << a << endl;
	cout << "ref:" << ref << endl;

	return 0;
}