Binary Period
time limit per test2 seconds
memory limit per test256 megabytes
inputstandard input
outputstandard output
Let’s say string s has period k if si=si+k for all i from 1 to |s|−k (|s| means length of string s) and k is the minimum positive integer with this property.
Some examples of a period: for s=“0101” the period is k=2, for s=“0000” the period is k=1, for s=“010” the period is k=2, for s=“0011” the period is k=4.
You are given string t consisting only of 0’s and 1’s and you need to find such string s that:
String s consists only of 0’s and 1’s;
The length of s doesn’t exceed 2⋅|t|;
String t is a subsequence of string s;
String s has smallest possible period among all strings that meet conditions 1—3.
Let us recall that t is a subsequence of s if t can be derived from s by deleting zero or more elements (any) without changing the order of the remaining elements. For example, t=“011” is a subsequence of s=“10101”.
Input
The first line contains single integer T (1≤T≤100) — the number of test cases.
Next T lines contain test cases — one per line. Each line contains string t (1≤|t|≤100) consisting only of 0’s and 1’s.
Output
Print one string for each test case — string s you needed to find. If there are multiple solutions print any one of them.
Example
inputCopy
4
00
01
111
110
outputCopy
00
01
11111
1010
Note
In the first and second test cases, s=t since it’s already one of the optimal solutions. Answers have periods equal to 1 and 2, respectively.
In the third test case, there are shorter optimal solutions, but it’s okay since we don’t need to minimize the string s. String s has period equal to 1.
思路
这道题唠叨半天,然后就被他套进去了,如果跟着题的意思走,搞来搞去发现情况越来越多,越来越难弄,而且dp好像也没什么用,其实如果用心读题的话,s的长度小于等于2*t是一个暗示,暗示的很巧妙,但也是个坑,坑人坑的很惨。其实题目中的各种各样的k的值根本不用管,1010的k值是2,10101010101010的k值还是2,如果一串字符为0011,k为4,而0101010101的k为2,正好两倍,一定能删出目标来,一串字符,1的个数小于等于其长度,0的个数小于等于其长度,那么2倍的长度,0,1,的个数分别为长度,就行了。
哎,被坑的好惨!!!!!!!!
#include <iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cin.tie(0);
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
string s;
int t;
cin>>t;
while(t--)
{
cin>>s;
int len=s.length();
int i;
for( i=0;i<len-1;i++)
{
if(s[i]==s[i+1]) continue;
else break;
}
if(i==len-1)
{
for( i=1;i<=len;i++)
cout<<s[0];
cout<<endl;
}
else
{
for(int i=1;i<=len;i++)
{
cout<<"01";
}
cout<<endl;
}
}
return 0;
}