springboot集成elasticsearch问题踩坑

穿越人山人海

已于 2022-07-21 17:47:06 修改

阅读量867

点赞数

文章标签： elasticsearch spring boot 大数据

于 2022-07-21 17:44:34 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45612152/article/details/125914681

版权

1.版本问题

springboot中的springboot-data-elasticsearch内置了elasticsearch和client（highclient或者是lowclient），如果非要用springboot-data-elasticsearch去集成es那就选择好对应的版本，否则就自己引入依赖，我用的是spring2.1.6，elasticsearch7.3.2。

<dependency>
     <groupId>org.elasticsearch</groupId>
     <artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
     <version>7.3.2</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
     <groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
     <artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client</artifactId>
     <version>7.3.2</version>
     <!--内置的elasticsearch版本低，故排除掉重新依赖-->
     <exclusions>
         <exclusion>
             <groupId>org.elasticsearch</groupId>
             <artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
         </exclusion>
     </exclusions>
 </dependency>

配置类

/**
 * ES数据源配置
 * @author xuxiong
 * 2020年7月17日 上午11:17:06
 */
@Configuration
public class ElasticsearchConfig {

	@Autowired
	private ElasticsearchDatasourceProperties elasticsearchDatasourceProperties;
	
	@Bean
	public RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient(){
		String userName = elasticsearchDatasourceProperties.getUsername();
		String password = elasticsearchDatasourceProperties.getPassword();
		String[] esUrisAry = elasticsearchDatasourceProperties.getUris();
		HttpHost[] httpHosts = new HttpHost[esUrisAry.length];
		
		//将地址转换为http主机数组，未配置端口则采用默认9200端口，配置了端口则用配置的端口
		for (int i = 0; i < httpHosts.length; i++) {
			if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(esUrisAry[i])) {
				esUrisAry[i] = esUrisAry[i].trim();
				if (esUrisAry[i].contains(":")) {
					String[] uris = esUrisAry[i].split(":");
					httpHosts[i] = new HttpHost(uris[0], Integer.parseInt(uris[1]), "http");
				} else {
					httpHosts[i] = new HttpHost(esUrisAry[i], 9200, "http");
				}
			}
		}
		//如果未配置用户名，则进行无用户名密码连接，配置了用户名，则进行用户名密码连接
		if (StringUtils.isBlank(userName)) {
			RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(RestClient.builder(httpHosts));
			return client;
		} else {
			final CredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = new BasicCredentialsProvider(); 
			credentialsProvider.setCredentials(AuthScope.ANY, new UsernamePasswordCredentials(userName, password));
			RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
				RestClient.builder(httpHosts).setHttpClientConfigCallback((httpClientBuilder) -> { 
					//这里可以设置一些参数，比如cookie存储、代理等等
					httpClientBuilder.disableAuthCaching();
					return httpClientBuilder.setDefaultCredentialsProvider(credentialsProvider); 
				})
			);
			return client;
		}
	}
}

2.elasticsearch可以不用用户密码登陆也可以设置用户密码登录

在elasticsearch.yml中配置

#开启密码验证
xpack.security.enabled: true
xpack.security.transport.ssl.enabled: true
xpack.ml.enabled: true
#开启elasticsearch-head的访问
http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"
http.cors.allow-headers: Authorization,Content-Type,X-Requested-with,Content-Length

1、elasticsearch-7.3.2\bin 打开cmd窗口；
2、在cmd窗口输入：elasticsearch-setup-passwords interactive；
3、确认操作，设置密码；
如果只配置 http.cors.allow-headers: Authorization那么在登陆elasticsearch-head-master登陆是登不上的
设置密码后 http://127.0.0.1:9200/?auth_user=elastic&auth_password=密码登陆head-master

暂时遇到这些，之后有再补充。