JSON数据+FastJson

JSON数据

JSON对象：
var studentObj = {“id”:1,
“name”:“zhangsan”,
“age”:18};

访问json对象数据：

studentObj.id = 1;
studentObj.name = "zhangsan";
studentObj.age = 2;

JSON数组：

var students = [
	{"id":1,"name":"zhangsan","age":18},
	{"id":2,"name":"lisi","age":20}
]

访问json数组数据：

var student = students[0];
student.id = 1;
student.name = "zhangsan";
student.age = 20;

复杂json数据：

var user = {
	"id":1,
	"name":"zhangsan",
	"age":18,
	"address":{
		"city":"湖州",
		"street":"练市"
	}，
	"aihao":[
			{"1":"java"},
			{"2":"mysql"}
			],
	"taoye":["蠢","笨"]
}

访问json数据：

user.id = 1;
user.address.city = "湖州";
user.aihao[0].1="java";
user.taoye[0]="蠢";

JSON格式字符串：在json数据外面添加”“或‘’

"{\"name\":\"zhangsan\",\"age\":18}"

FastJson：

Java对象转JSON字符串：JSON.toJSONString(Object obj);

JSON字符串转Java对象：JSON.parseObject(String jsonString, Object.class);

将Java对象转化为JSON字符串:

String[] interest = {"java", "mysql"};
Person p1 = new Person("李四", 20, interest);
String jsonString1 = JSON.toJSONString(p1, SerializerFeature.WriteMapNullValue);
System.out.println(jsonString1); 
//"{"age":20,"interset":["java","mysql"],"name":"李四"}"

将List集合转化为JSON字符串

    List<Person> list = new ArrayList<>();
    String[] interest2 = {"mac", "linux"};
    Person p2 = new Person(null, 21, interest2);
    list.add(p1);
    list.add(p2);
    String jsonString2 = JSON.toJSONString(list, SerializerFeature.WriteMapNullValue);
    System.out.println(jsonString2);
    //"[{"age":20,"interset":["java","mysql"],"name":"李四"},{"age":21,"interset":["mac","linux"],"name":null}]"

将Map集合转化为JSON字符串

    Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
    map.put("id", "1");
    map.put("name", null);
    String jsonString = JSON.toJSONString(map, SerializerFeature.WriteMapNullValue);
    System.out.println(jsonString);
	//"{"name":null,"id":"1"}"

JSON字符串转化为JSON对象

    String jsonString3 = "{\"name\":\"李四\",\"age\":20,\"interset\":[\"java\",\"mysql\"]}";
    JSONObject jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(jsonString3);
    System.out.println(jsonObject);
    //"{"name":"李四","interset":["java","mysql"],"age":20}"

JSON字符串转化为特定Java对象

    String jsonString4 = "{\"name\":\"李四\",\"age\":20,\"interset\":[\"java\",\"mysql\"]}";
    Person person = JSON.parseObject(jsonString4, Person.class);
    System.out.println(person);
    //" Person{name='李四', age=20, interset=[java, mysql]}"

JSON字符串转化为List对象

	String jsonString5 = "[{\"age\":20,\"interset\":[\"java\",\"mysql\"],\"name\":\"李四\"},{\"age\":21,\"interset\":[\"mac\",\"linux\"],\"name\":null}]\n";
    List list1 = JSON.parseObject(jsonString5, List.class);
    System.out.println(list);
	//"[Person{name='李四', age=20, interset=[java, mysql]}, Person{name='null', age=21, interset=[mac, linux]}]"