Java 静态变量获取

CatFactory.getCatByKey(key)，可以使用"类名.方法名"的方式，也可以使用"对象名.方法名"的方式。

package zh.codegym.task.task14.task1404;

/* 
猫
*/

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

public class Solution {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        //在此编写你的代码
        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        String key;

        while (!(key = reader.readLine()).equals("")) {
            Cat cat = CatFactory.getCatByKey(key);
            System.out.println(cat.toString());
        }

    }

    static class CatFactory {
        static Cat getCatByKey(String key) {
            Cat cat;
            switch (key) {
                case "凶爪":
                    cat = new MeanCat("利爪");
                    break;
                case "米斯":
                    cat = new NiceCat("米西");
                    break;
                case "斯马奇":
                    cat = new NiceCat("斯马戈");
                    break;
                default:
                    cat = new Cat(key);
                    break;
            }
            return cat;
        }
    }

    static class Cat {

        private String name;

        protected Cat(String name) {
            this.name = name;
        }

        public String getName() {
            return this.name;
        }

        public String toString() {
            return "我是" + getName() + "，一只小巷猫";
        }
    }

    static class MeanCat extends Cat {
        MeanCat(String name) {
            super(name);
        }

        public String toString() {
            return "我是" + getName() + "，我要挖掉你的眼睛";
        }
    }

    static class NiceCat extends Cat {
        NiceCat(String name) {
            super(name);
        }

        public String toString() {
            return "我是一只可爱的小猫，我叫" + getName();
        }
    }
}