创建服务消费者

创建服务消费者

• 创建eureka-consumer子项目
• 添加pom依赖
• 创建启动类和Controller
• 向eureka-client发起调用

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-demo</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.imooc</groupId>
        <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>eureka-consumer</artifactId>
    <name>eureka-consumer</name>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

启动类

package com.imooc.springcloud;

import org.springframework.boot.WebApplicationType;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;


@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class EurekaConsumerApplication {

    @Bean
    public RestTemplate register() {
        return new RestTemplate();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new SpringApplicationBuilder(EurekaConsumerApplication.class)
                .web(WebApplicationType.SERVLET)
                .run(args);
    }

}

properties

spring.application.name=eureka-consumer

server.port=31000

eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://localhost:20000/eureka/

Friend

package com.imooc.springcloud;

import lombok.Data;

/**
 * Created by 半仙.
 */
@Data
public class Friend {

    private String name;

    private String port;

}

Controller

package com.imooc.springcloud;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.ServiceInstance;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.LoadBalancerClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

/**
 * Created by 半仙.
 */

@RestController
@Slf4j
public class Controller {

    @Autowired
    private LoadBalancerClient client;

    @Autowired
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;

    @GetMapping("/hello")
    public String hello() {
        ServiceInstance instance = client.choose("eureka-client");

        if (instance == null) {
            return "No available instances";
        }

        String target = String.format("http://%s:%s/sayHi",
                instance.getHost(),
                instance.getPort());
        log.info("url is {}", target);

        return restTemplate.getForObject(target, String.class);
    }

    @PostMapping("/hello")
    public Friend helloPost() {
        ServiceInstance instance = client.choose("eureka-client");

        if (instance == null) {
            return null;
        }

        String target = String.format("http://%s:%s/sayHi",
                instance.getHost(),
                instance.getPort());
        log.info("url is {}", target);

        Friend friend = new Friend();
        friend.setName("Eureka Consumer");

        return restTemplate.postForObject(target, friend, Friend.class);
    }

}

先启动server、client、在启动consumer
http://localhost:20000/