利用多态的思想写一个王者荣耀的框架

头文件1：hero.h

#ifndef HERO_H_
#define HERO_H_
#include "skin.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Hero
{
protected:
	char * name;
	Skin * sk;

public:
	~Hero()
	{
		delete sk;
	}

	char * get_name()
	{
		return name;
	}

	Skin * get_skin()
	{
		return sk;
	}
	virtual void show_skin() = 0;
	virtual void set_skin() = 0;
	virtual void show() = 0;
	virtual void skill1() = 0;
	virtual void skill2() = 0;
	virtual void skill3() = 0;
};

class Zhaoyun:public Hero
{
public:
	Zhaoyun()
	{
		name = "赵云";
		sk = NULL;
	}

	void show_skin()
	{
		cout << "1.忍.炎影" << endl;
		cout << "2.未来纪元" << endl;
		cout << "3.引擎之心" << endl;
	}

	void set_skin()
	{
		int cmd;
mean:
		show_skin();
		cin >> cmd;
		switch(cmd)
		{
			case 1:sk = new Zhaoyun_Skin1;
				break;

			case 2:sk = new Zhaoyun_Skin2;
				break;

			case 3:sk = new Zhaoyun_Skin3;
				break;
			
			default:goto mean;
	
		}
	}

	void show()
	{
		cout << "赵云出场" << endl;
	}

	void skill1()
	{
		cout << "赵云使用了 惊雷之龙" << endl;
	}

	virtual void skill2()
	{
		cout << "赵云使用了 破云之龙" << endl;
	}

	virtual void skill3()
	{
		cout << "赵云使用了 天翔之龙" << endl;
	}
};

class Zhugeliang:public Hero
{
public:
	Zhugeliang()
	{
		name = "诸葛亮";
		sk = NULL;
	}

	void show_skin()
	{
		cout << "1.黄金分割率" << endl;
		cout << "2.武陵仙君" << endl;
	
	}

	void set_skin()
	{
		int cmd;
mean:
		show_skin();
		cin >> cmd;
		switch(cmd)
		{
			case 1:sk = new Zhugeliang_Skin1;
				break;

			case 2:sk = new Zhugeliang_Skin2;
				break;
			default:goto mean;
	
		}
	}

	void show()
	{
		cout << "诸葛亮出场" << endl;
	}

	void skill1()
	{
		cout << "诸葛亮使用了 东风破袭" << endl;
	}

	virtual void skill2()
	{
		cout << "诸葛亮使用了 时空穿梭" << endl;
	}

	virtual void skill3()
	{
		cout << "诸葛亮使用了 元气弹" << endl;
	}
};

#endif

头文件2：skin.h

#ifndef SKIN_H_
#define SKIN_H_
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Skin
{
protected:
	char * skin_name;

public:
	virtual void show() = 0;

	char * get_skin_name() 
	{
		return skin_name;
	}
};

class Zhaoyun_Skin1:public Skin
{
public:
	Zhaoyun_Skin1()
	{
		skin_name = "赵云：忍.炎影";
	}

	void show()
	{
		cout << skin_name << endl;
	}
};

class Zhaoyun_Skin2:public Skin
{
public:
	Zhaoyun_Skin2()
	{
		skin_name = "赵云：未来纪元";
	}

	void show()
	{
		cout << skin_name << endl;
	}
};

class Zhaoyun_Skin3:public Skin
{
public:
	Zhaoyun_Skin3()
	{
		skin_name = "赵云：引擎之心";
	}

	void show()
	{
		cout << skin_name << endl;
	}
};

class Zhugeliang_Skin1:public Skin
{
public:
	Zhugeliang_Skin1()
	{
		skin_name = "诸葛亮：黄金分割率";
	}

	void show()
	{
		cout << skin_name << endl;
	}
};

class Zhugeliang_Skin2:public Skin
{
public:
	Zhugeliang_Skin2()
	{
		skin_name = "诸葛亮：武陵仙君";
	}

	void show()
	{
		cout << skin_name << endl;
	}
};

#endif

.主文件：main.cpp

#include "skin.h"
#include "hero.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

Hero * selecthero()
{
	Hero * hero;
	hero = NULL;

mean:
	cout << "请选择英雄：" << endl;
	cout << "1.赵云" << endl;
	cout << "2.诸葛亮" << endl;
	int cmd;
	cin >> cmd;
	switch (cmd)
	{
		case 1:
			hero = new Zhaoyun;
			break;
		case 2:
			hero = new Zhugeliang;
			break;
		default:
			goto mean;
	}
	return hero;
}

void selectskin(Hero * hero)
{
	cout << " 你选择了" << hero->get_name() << ", 请选择皮肤：" << endl;;
	hero->set_skin();
}

void gamestart(Hero * hero)
{
	cout << "游戏已开始，你选择了英雄：" << hero->get_name() << endl;
	cout << "你选择了皮肤：" << hero->get_skin()->get_skin_name()<< endl;
	hero->show();
	char cmd;
	cout << "按q使用1技能；按w使用二技能；按e使用3技能；按r结束游戏！" << endl;
	while (1)
	{
		cin >> cmd;
		switch (cmd)
		{
			case 'q':hero->skill1();
				break;

			case 'w':hero->skill2();
				break;

			case 'e':hero->skill3();
				break;

			case 'r':cout << "游戏结束" << endl;
				delete hero;
				return;
			default:
				break;
		}
	}
}


int main()
{
	cout << "游戏开始" << endl;

	Hero * hero = selecthero();

	selectskin(hero);

	gamestart(hero);

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

效果演示截图：

备注：基于VS2010的编程