java使用Selenium实现获取cookie并自动登录

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-15 20:40:29 发布

weixin_45692892

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-15 20:40:29 发布

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文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45692892/article/details/117032048

版权

本文介绍了一个使用Java编写的自动化登录工具，通过读取本地存储的cookie实现快速登录，并在cookie失效时重新登录并更新cookie。该工具利用了Selenium WebDriver进行浏览器自动化操作。

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使用步骤

public class LzqUtils {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "D:\\chromedriver_win32/chromedriver.exe");
        WebDriver webDriver = new ChromeDriver();
        if(!cookieLogin(webDriver)) {
            pLogin(webDriver);
        }
        return;
    }

    private static boolean cookieLogin(WebDriver webDriver) {
        BufferedReader bufferedReader;
        webDriver.get("网站");
        try {
            File cookieFile = new File("D:\\vue\\token/cookie.txt");
            FileReader fileReader = new FileReader(cookieFile);
            bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileReader);
            String line;
            while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null){
                StringTokenizer stringTokenizer = new StringTokenizer(line, ";");
                while (stringTokenizer.hasMoreTokens()){
                    String name = stringTokenizer.nextToken();
                    String value = stringTokenizer.nextToken();
                    Cookie cookie = new Cookie(name, value);
                    webDriver.manage().addCookie(cookie);
                }
            }
            webDriver.navigate().refresh();
            WebElement element =  webDriver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[@class='btn-md btn-theme']"));
            if(element!=null){
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    }

    private static void pLogin(WebDriver webDriver) throws InterruptedException {
        File cookieFile = new File("D:/vue/token/cookie.txt");
        try {
            if(cookieFile.exists()) {
                cookieFile.delete();
            }
            cookieFile.createNewFile();
            FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter(cookieFile);
            BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(fileWriter);

            for (Cookie cookie:webDriver.manage().getCookies()){
                bufferedWriter.write((cookie.getName()+";"+
                        cookie.getValue()));
                bufferedWriter.newLine();
            }
            bufferedWriter.flush();
            bufferedWriter.close();
            fileWriter.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }