售票系统(线程)

//购票系统

#include <stdio.h>

#include <pthread.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <unistd.h>

pthread_mutex_t lid;

int num = 3;

int flag = 1;

void *sale(void *arg);

void *refund(void *arg);

int main()

{

    int ret;

    pthread_t id1,id2;

    ret = pthread_mutex_init(&lid,NULL);

    if(ret != 0)

    {

        perror("lock init fail");

        exit(0);

    }

    pthread_create(&id1,NULL,sale,NULL);

pthread_create(&id2,NULL,refund,NULL);

pthread_join(id1,NULL);

pthread_join(id2,NULL);   //等待线程执行完成主线程才会结束。

    pthread_exit(NULL);

}

void *sale(void *arg)

{

    while(1)

    {

        pthread_mutex_lock(&lid);

        char key;

        switch(flag)

        {

            case 1:printf("座票剩余:%d\r\n",num);break;

            case 2:printf("站票剩余:%d\r\n",num);break;

            default:break;

        }

        printf("是否需要购票?\r\nY/N/T\r\n");

        scanf(" %c",&key);

        if(key == 'Y' || key == 'y')

        {

            num--;

            printf("购票成功!\r\n余票为:%d\r\n",num);

            sleep(1);

            system("clear");    //购票成功之后等待1s清除屏幕

            if(num == 0)

            {

                if(flag == 1)         //当坐票没有了就购买的是站票。

                {

                    num = 5;       //站票5张

                    flag = 2;

                }

                else if(flag == 2)

                {

                    printf("余票不足,退出购票系统!\r\n");

                    pthread_mutex_unlock(&lid);

                    exit(0);

                }

            }

            pthread_mutex_unlock(&lid);

        }

 else if(key == ‘T’)

 {

pthread_mutex_unlock(&lid);

pthread_exit(NULL);

}

        else

        {

            system("clear");

            pthread_mutex_unlock(&lid);

            usleep(500);

        }

    }

}

void *refund(void *arg)

{

    while(1)

    {

        pthread_mutex_lock(&lid);

        if(num < 5)        //有票售出才能退票

        {

            char key;

            printf("是否需要退票?\r\nY/N/T\r\n");

            scanf(" %c",&key);

            if(key == 'Y' || key == 'y')

            {

                num++;

                printf("退票成功!\r\n余票为:%d\r\n",num);

                sleep(1);

                system("clear");

                pthread_mutex_unlock(&lid);

            }

            else

            {

                system("clear");

                pthread_mutex_unlock(&lid);

                usleep(500);

            }

        }

 else if(key == ‘T’)

 {

pthread_mutex_unlock(&lid);

pthread_exit(NULL);

}

        else

        {

            printf("票仓已满,无法退票,即将推出购票系统...\r\n");

            sleep(2);

            pthread_mutex_unlock(&lid);

            exit(0);

        }

    }

}

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