C#面向对象多态虚方法

实现多态的手段

虚方法

1.将父类的方法标记为虚方法，使用关键字virtual，这个函数可以被子类重新写一遍
2.将子类的方法使用关键字override重写函数

using System;

namespace 多态虚方法
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Student s = new Student("张三");
            YeShow y = new YeShow("Monster");
            Meinv m = new Meinv("西施");
            ShuaiGe g = new ShuaiGe("丁一一");

           Person[] per = {s,y,m,g};
         
            for (int i = 0; i < per.Length; i++)
            {
            per[i].SayHello();
            }
        }
    }

    public class Person//创建父类Person和方法
    {
        private string _name;

        public string  Name
        {
            get { return _name; }
            set { _name = value; }
        }

        public Person(string name)
        {
            this.Name = name;
        }
        public virtual void SayHello()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("我是人类");
        }
    }

    public class Meinv : Person
    {
        public Meinv(string name):base(name)
        {
            
        }
        public  override void SayHello()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("我是美女,我叫{0}",this.Name);
        }
    }

    public class ShuaiGe : Person
    {
        public ShuaiGe(string name):base(name)
        {
            
        }
        public override void SayHello()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("我是帅哥,我叫{0}",this.Name);
        }
    }

    public class Student : Person
    {
        public Student(string name):base(name)
        {
            
        }
        public override void SayHello()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("我是学生,我叫{0}",this.Name);
        }
    }

    public class YeShow : Person
    {
        public YeShow(string name):base(name)
        {
            
        }
        public override void SayHello()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("我是野兽,我叫{0}",this.Name);
        }
    }
}