北邮JAVA高级语言程序设计（选修课）第二次OJ作业

北邮JAVA高级语言程序设计（选修课）第二次OJ作业

题目描述：
定义一个StudentList类用来存储Student对象
属性有
1）Student[] list; //list存储学生对象
2）int total; //学生总人数
方法有：
1）StudentList(int length) //length是数组长度
2）boolean add(Student stu) //增加stu到数组中，成功，返回true，否则false
3）boolean remove(int no) //删除第no个数组元素，删除成功，返回true，否则false
4）boolean remove(String number) //删除学号为number的学生，删除成功，返回true，否则false
5）boolean isEmpty() //判断数组是否为空，若是，返回true，否则false
6）Student getItem(int no) //返回第no个学生
7）Student getItem(String number) //返回学号为number的学生，若该生不存在，返回null。
8) int getTotal() 返回学生总人数

编写StudentList类，并且编写一个StudentListTest类，对StudentList类进行测试。
StudentListTest类运行效果：
菜单如下，请输入 1~8代表您要执行的操作：
1.增加1个学生 2.根据学号删除学生 3.根据位置删除学生 4.判断是否为空 5.根据位置返回学生 6.根据学号返回学生 7.输出全部学生信息 8.退出程序

输入样例，每行表示一个操作，第一个元素为操作代码，之后的元素为操作需要用到的数据。具体参看样例。

添加操作，你需要输出当前所有学生信息，格式如下：
1 Students at the moment as described below:
Number:2011211301
Name:LiHang
Math:88
English:79
Science:90
Ave:85.67

查询操作，若有该学生，则输出其信息：
Student Info:
Number:2011211311
Name:WangZhe
Math:80
English:79
Science:93
Ave:84.00
否则，输出：
No such student

删除操作，若有学生，输出：
Remove successfully
1 Students at the moment as described below:
Number:2011211301
Name:LiHang
Math:88
English:79
Science:90
Ave:85.67
若不存在该学生，输出：
No such student

输入样例：

1 2011211301 LiHang 88 79 90
1 Students at the moment as described below:
Number:2011211301
Name:LiHang
Math:88
English:79
Science:90
Ave:85.67
#(input)#1 2011211311 WangZhe 80 79 93
2 Students at the moment as described below:
Number:2011211301
Name:LiHang
Math:88
English:79
Science:90
Ave:85.67
Number:2011211311
Name:WangZhe
Math:80
English:79
Science:93
Ave:84.00
#(input)#5 10
No such student
#(input)#5 2
Student Info:
Number:2011211311
Name:WangZhe
Math:80
English:79
Science:93
Ave:84.00
#(input)#3 2
Remove successfully
1 Students at the moment as described below:
Number:2011211301
Name:LiHang
Math:88
English:79
Science:90
Ave:85.67

源代码：

import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class StudentListTest {
	public static void main(String args[])
	{
		StudentList list =new StudentList(10);
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
		while(in.hasNext())
		{
			String line = in.nextLine();
			String str[] = line.split(" ");
			String s1 = str[0];
			int number = Integer.parseInt(s1);
			if(number == 1)
			{
				String StudentNumber = str[1];
				String StudentName = str[2];
				int markForMath = Integer.parseInt(str[3]);
				int markForEnglish = Integer.parseInt(str[4]);
				int markForScience = Integer.parseInt(str[5]);
				Student stu = new Student(StudentNumber,StudentName,markForMath,markForEnglish,markForScience);
				if(list.add(stu))
				{
					System.out.println(list.total+" Students at the moment as described below:");
					list.print();
				}
			}
			if(number == 2)
			{
				if(list.remove(str[1]))
				{
					System.out.println("Remove successfully");
					System.out.println(list.total+" Students at the moment as described below:");
					list.print();
				}
				else
				{
					System.out.println("No such student");

				}
			}
			if(number == 3)
			{
				int location = Integer.parseInt(str[1]);
				if(list.remove(location))
				{
					System.out.println("Remove successfully");
                    System.out.println(list.total+" Students at the moment as described below:");
                    list.print();
				}
				else
				{
					System.out.println("No such student");
				}
			}
			if(number == 4)
			{
				if(list.isEmpty())
				{
					System.out.println("空");
				}
				else
				{
					System.out.println("不空");
				}
			}
			if(number == 5)
			{
				int A = Integer.parseInt(str[1]);
				if(list.getItem(A - 1) != null)
				{
					 System.out.println("Student Info:\n"+list.list[A-1].toString());
				}
				else
				{
					System.out.println("No such student");
				}
			}
			if(number == 6)
			{
				if(list.getItem(str[1]) != null)
				{
					System.out.println("Student Info:\n"+list.getItem(str[1]).toString());
				}
				else
				{
					System.out.println("No such student");
				}
			}
			if(number == 7)
			{
				list.print();
			}
			if(number == 8)
			{
				System.exit(0);
			}
		}
	}
}

class Student
{
	String StudentNumber;
	String StudentName;
	int markForMath;
	int markForEnglish;
	int markForScience;
	double AVE;
	DecimalFormat df=new DecimalFormat("#.00");
	Student(String StudentNumber,String StudentName,int markForMath,int markForEnglish,int markForScience)
	{
		this.StudentNumber = StudentNumber ;
		this.StudentName = StudentName;
		this.markForMath = markForMath;
		this.markForEnglish = markForEnglish;
		this.markForScience = markForScience;
		AVE = (markForMath + markForEnglish + markForScience )/3.00;
	}
	public String toString()
	{
		return ("Number:"+this.StudentNumber+"\n"+"Name:"+this.StudentName+"\n"+
	            "Math:"+this.markForMath+"\n"+"English:"+this.markForEnglish+
	            "\n"+"Science:"+this.markForScience+"\n"+"Ave:"+df.format(AVE));
	}
	
}

class StudentList
{
	Student[] list;
	int total;
	
	StudentList(int length)
	{
		list = new Student[length];
	}
	boolean add(Student stu)
	{
		if(total > list.length)
		{
			return false;
		}
		else
		{
			list[total] = new Student(stu.StudentNumber,stu.StudentName,stu.markForMath,stu.markForEnglish,stu.markForScience);
			total++;
			return true;
		}
	}
	boolean remove(int no)
	{
		if(no > total)
		{
			return false;
		}
		else
		{
			for(int i = no - 1; i < total - 1; i++)
			{
				list[i] = list[i + 1];
			}
			total--;
			return true;
		}
	}
	boolean remove(String number)
	{
		if(!isEmpty())
		{
			for(int i = 0;i < total;i++)
			{
				if(list[i].StudentNumber == number)
				{
					for(int j = i;j < total - 1;j++)
					{
						list[j] = list[j + 1];
					}
				}
				total--;
				return true;
			}
		}
		return false;
	}
	boolean isEmpty()
	{
		if(list.length != 0)
		{
			return false;
		}
		else
		{
			return true;
		}
	}
	Student getItem(int no)
	{
		if(no >= total)
		{
			return null;
		}
		else
		{
			return list[no - 1];
		}
	}
	Student getItem(String number)
	{
		if(!isEmpty())
		{
			for(int i = 0;i < total - 1;i++)
			{
				if(list[i].StudentNumber == number)
				{
					return list[i];
				}
			}
		}
		return null;
	}
	int getTotal()
	{
		return total;
	}
	public void print()
	{
		for(int i = 0;i < total;i++)
		{
			System.out.println(list[i].toString());
		}
	}
}