SpringBoot日志日志以日期和大小分文件存储

牛马狗猪猴

已于 2023-03-07 16:37:55 修改

阅读量460

点赞数 1

于 2023-03-07 15:35:50 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45730866/article/details/129383367

版权

SpringBoot日志日志以日期和大小分文件存储

springBoot如何输出日志默认是全部都输出到一个文件里了。这样的话文件会越来越大，可能有几个G或者几十G,甚至更大，需要出库日志是比较麻烦。

1.依赖

 <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
 </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>

配置文件

logging: 
  config: classpath:logback-spring.xml

xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
    <!-- %m输出的信息,%p日志级别,%t线程名,%d日期,%c类的全名,%i索引【从数字0开始递增】,,, -->
    <!-- appender是configuration的子节点，是负责写日志的组件。 -->
    <!-- ConsoleAppender：把日志输出到控制台 -->
    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d %p (%file:%line\)- %m%n</pattern>
            <!-- 控制台也要使用UTF-8，不要使用GBK，否则会中文乱码 -->
            <charset>UTF-8</charset>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
    <!-- RollingFileAppender：滚动记录文件，先将日志记录到指定文件，当符合某个条件时，将日志记录到其他文件 -->
    <!-- 以下的大概意思是：1.先按日期存日志，日期变了，将前一天的日志文件名重命名为XXX%日期%索引，新的日志仍然是sys.log -->
    <!--             2.如果日期没有发生变化，但是当前日志的文件大小超过1KB时，对当前日志进行分割 重命名-->
    <appender name="syslog"
              class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <File>D:/home/lideru/log/bangke/credit.log</File>
        <!-- rollingPolicy:当发生滚动时，决定 RollingFileAppender 的行为，涉及文件移动和重命名。 -->
        <!-- TimeBasedRollingPolicy： 最常用的滚动策略，它根据时间来制定滚动策略，既负责滚动也负责出发滚动 -->
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!-- 活动文件的名字会根据fileNamePattern的值，每隔一段时间改变一次 -->
            <!-- 文件名 -->
            <fileNamePattern>D:/home/lideru/log/bangke/%d/credit.%d.%i.log</fileNamePattern>
            <!-- 每产生一个日志文件，该日志文件的保存期限为30天 -->
            <maxHistory>360</maxHistory>
            <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
                <!-- maxFileSize:这是活动文件的大小，默认值是10MB,本篇设置为1KB，只是为了演示 -->
                <maxFileSize>100KB</maxFileSize>
            </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <!-- pattern节点，用来设置日志的输入格式 -->
            <pattern>
                %d %p (%file:%line\)- %m%n
            </pattern>
            <!-- 记录日志的编码 -->
            <charset>UTF-8</charset> <!-- 此处设置字符集 -->
        </encoder>
    </appender>
    <!-- 控制台输出日志级别 -->
    <root level="info">
        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
    </root>
    <!-- 指定项目中某个包，当有日志操作行为时的日志记录级别 -->
    <!-- com.lideru为根包，也就是只要是发生在这个根包下面的所有日志操作行为的权限都是DEBUG -->
    <!-- 级别依次为【从高到低】：FATAL > ERROR > WARN > INFO > DEBUG > TRACE  -->
    <logger name="com.lideru" level="DEBUG">
        <appender-ref ref="syslog"/>
    </logger>
    <!--<logger level="DEBUG">-->
    <!--<appender-ref ref="syslog"/>-->
    <!--</logger>-->
</configuration>

异常拦截


import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseStatus;
 
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
 
@ControllerAdvice
@Component
public class GlobalExceptionHandler {
 
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(GlobalExceptionHandler.class);
 
    @ExceptionHandler(value = Exception.class)
    @ResponseBody
    @ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
    public ResponseEntity<String> globalExceptionHandle(Exception e) {
        log.error(getExceptionInfo(e));
        return new ResponseEntity<>(500, "error", e.getMessage());
    }
 
    private static String getExceptionInfo(Exception ex) {
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        PrintStream printStream = new PrintStream(out);
        ex.printStackTrace(printStream);
        String rs = new String(out.toByteArray());
        try {
            printStream.close();
            out.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return rs;
    }
 
}


public class ResponseEntity<T> {
 
    private int code;
    private String message;
    private T result;
 
    public ResponseEntity(int code, String message, T result) {
        this.code = code;
        this.message = message;
        this.result = result;
    }
 
    public ResponseEntity(String message, T result) {
        this.code = 200;
        this.message = message;
        this.result = result;
    }
 
    public ResponseEntity(T result) {
        this.code = 200;
        this.message = "success";
        this.result = result;
    }
 
    public ResponseEntity() {
        this.code = 200;
        this.message = "success";
    }
 
    public ResponseEntity(Integer code, String msg) {
        this.code = code;
        this.message = msg;
        this.result = null;
    }
 
    public int getCode() {
        return code;
    }
 
    public void setCode(int code) {
        this.code = code;
    }
 
    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }
 
    public void setMessage(String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }
 
    public T getResult() {
        return result;
    }
 
    public void setResult(T result) {
        this.result = result;
    }
 
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "ResponseEntity{" +
                "code=" + code +
                ", message='" + message + '\'' +
                ", result=" + result +
                '}';
    }
}

控制层


import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

 
@RestController()
@Slf4j
public class TestContoller {

 
    @RequestMapping("/test")
    public void test() throws InterruptedException {
        int i = 1;
        while (true) {
 
            log.info("************************ ---->" + i + " <---- ************************ ");
            log.error("************************ ---->" + i + " <---- ************************ ");
            System.out.println("llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll");
            i++;
            i %= 10000;
            Thread.sleep(100);
        }
    }
    @RequestMapping(value = "testException")
    public Object testException() {
        int j =1/0;
        return 66;
    }

}

访问 http://127.0.0.1:8080/testException ，看看D盘；
访问 http://127.0.0.1:8080/test ，看看D盘；

参考了这位前辈 https://blog.csdn.net/Small_Mouse0/article/details/79112227?ops_request_misc=%257B%2522request%255Fid%2522%253A%2522167817160416800182718583%2522%252C%2522scm%2522%253A%252220140713.130102334.pc%255Fall.%2522%257D&request_id=167817160416800182718583&biz_id=0&utm_medium=distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-blog-2_allfirst_rank_ecpm_v1~rank_v31_ecpm-6-79112227-null-null.142^v73insert_down4,201^v4add_ask,239^v2insert_chatgpt&utm_term=springboot%20%E6%97%A5%E5%BF%97%20%E5%88%86%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%9F%20%E4%BF%9D%E5%AD%98&spm=1018.2226.3001.4187