重定向（redirect）和转发（forward）

重定向和转发

重定向（redirect）：

浏览器URL会改变，request无法共享，参数不能传递

package com.xieli.liu.controller;

import com.xieli.liu.pojo.UserInfo;
import com.xieli.liu.service.UserInfoService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2019-11-27.
 */
@Controller
public class UserInfoController {

    @Autowired
    UserInfoService userInfoService;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/queryuser")
    public String queryuserss(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
        String name = request.getParameter("name");
        System.out.println(name);
        return "redirect: queryuser2.action";
    }
    @RequestMapping("/queryuser2")
    public ModelAndView queryuserss2(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
        String name = request.getParameter("name");
        System.out.println(name+".............");
        UserInfo userInfo = new UserInfo();
        userInfo.setUserName(name);
        List<UserInfo> userInfos = userInfoService.selectUserList(userInfo);
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("WEB-INF/jsp/usermasseger.jsp");
        mv.addObject("userInfo",userInfos.get(0));
        return mv;
    }
}

只打印出来第一request中的值

页面URL改变

转发（forward）：

浏览器URL不会改变，request共享，参数可以传递

package com.xieli.liu.controller;

import com.xieli.liu.pojo.UserInfo;
import com.xieli.liu.service.UserInfoService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2019-11-27.
 */
@Controller
public class UserInfoController {

    @Autowired
    UserInfoService userInfoService;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/queryuser")
    public String queryuserss(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
        String name = request.getParameter("name");
        System.out.println(name);
        return "forward: queryuser2.action";
    }
    @RequestMapping("/queryuser2")
    public ModelAndView queryuserss2(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
        String name = request.getParameter("name");
        System.out.println(name+".............");
        UserInfo userInfo = new UserInfo();
        userInfo.setUserName(name);
        List<UserInfo> userInfos = userInfoService.selectUserList(userInfo);
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("WEB-INF/jsp/usermasseger.jsp");
        mv.addObject("userInfo",userInfos.get(0));
        return mv;
    }
}

两个request都打印出了相同的值

页面URL地址没有改变